Two factors contributed to the success of the pteridophytes: the extreme miniaturization of the gametophytic generation and an important development of the sporophytic generation (development of the tree forms).
Pteridophytes are a group of plants that peaked in the Carboniferous (-300 million years). It is the first great terrestrial plant civilization. These plants would have appeared in the Devonian -400 million years ago, perhaps from certain primitive terrestrial plants which, unlike bryophytes, would have favored the diploid generation on the haploid generation.
Particularly well adapted to terrestrial life, they have created, thanks to the development of tree forms, immense forests whose fossilization is at the origin of coal deposits.
Pteridophytes are at the origin of an evolutionary lineage based on the extreme miniaturization of gametophytic generation and an important development of sporophytic generation, leading to all tracheophytes including current flowering plants. Pteridophytes are well adapted to terrestrial life, however fertilization still requires the presence of water since male gametes are swimmers.
The stomach breaks down food , so it has the most acidic substance
Altered reciprocal inhibition <span>is caused by a tight agonist muscle decreasing the neural drive to its functional antagonist. Altered reciprocal inhibition changes the relationships of force pairs, resulting in equal superiority, resulting in further non-functioning patterns in movement, muscle control on a neurological level, and specifically malfunction of joints. </span>
Answer: A) Hydrogen Bond
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond occurs when a hydrogen (H) is covalently bound to a more electronegative atom or group forms an electrostatic attraction to another electronegative atom bearing a lone pair of electrons. This is possible due to the polarity of the H-electronegative atom bonds.
Answer:
the answer is c, polarity of water molecules
Explanation:
