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Sedbober [7]
3 years ago
13

Puget Sound Divers is a company that provides diving services such as underwater ship repairs to clients in the Puget Sound area

. The company's planning budget for May appears below:
Puget Sound Divers
Planning Budget
For the Month Ended May 31
Budgeted diving-hours (q) 100
Revenue ($365.00q) $36,500
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($8,000 + $125.00q) 20,500
Supplies ($3.00q) 300
Equipment rental ($1,800 + $32.00q) 5,000
Insurance ($3,400) 3,400
Miscellaneous ($630 + $1.80q) 810
Total expense 30,010
Net operating income $6,490

During May, the company's activity was actually 105 diving-hours. Make a flexible budget using the same format as the planning budget for that level of activity.
Business
1 answer:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

With the actual activity the net income is Net income=   $7506

Explanation:

A flexible budget is a budget that adjusts to changes in volume or activity. The flexible budget is more sophisticated and useful than a static budget. The budget will include a variable rate per unit of activity instead of one fixed total amount.

A flexible  budget has the following advantages:

- Usage in variable cost environment. The flexible budget is especially useful in businesses where costs are closely aligned with the level of business activity.

- Performance measurement. Since the flexible budget restructures itself based on activity levels, it is a good tool for evaluating the performance of managers.

- Budgeting efficiency. Flexible budgeting can be used to more easily update a budget for which revenue or other activity figures have not yet been finalized.

<u>In this exercise:</u>

<u></u>

q=105 diving hours

Revenue                                $38325 ($365x105q)

Variable costs:

Wages and salaries               $13125   ($125.00x105)

Supplies                                 $315         ($3.00x105)

Equipment rental                   $3360       ($32.00x105)

Miscellaneous                        $189          ($1.80x105)

Total Variable costos=           $16989

Contribution margin=             $21336        (38325-16989)

Fixed Costs:

Wages and salaries             $8,000

Equipment rental                 $1,800

Insurance                             $3,400

Miscellaneous                     $630

Total fixed costs=               $13830

Net income=                      $7506           (21336-13830)

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benjamin company has the following results of operations for the pat tyear. A foreign company (whose sales will not affect Benja
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

Increase by $5,975

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the profit

First step is to calculate the Direct Material and Direct labor per unit

Direct Material and Direct labor per unit=$100,000/16,000

Direct Material and Direct labor per unit=$6.25

Second step is to calculate the Relevant Variable Overhead

Relevant Variable Overhead = 20,000 * 20%

Relevant Variable Overhead= $4,000

Third step is to calculate the

Relevant Variable Cost per unit = $4,000 / 16,000

Relevant Variable Cost per unit= $0.25

Fourth step is to calculate the Total Relevant Variable cost per unit

Total Relevant Variable cost per unit = $6.25 + $0.25

Total Relevant Variable cost per unit= $6.5

Fifth step is to calculate the Relevant Contribution Margin per unit

Relevant Contribution Margin per unit = $8.05 - $6.5

Relevant Contribution Margin per unit= $1.55

Sixth step is to calculate the Total Contribution

Total Contribution = 4,500 * $1.55

Total Contribution= $6,975

Now let calculate the profit using this formula

Profit = Contribution - Fixed Cost

Let plug in the formula

Profit = $6,975 - $650 - $350

Profit = $5,975

Therefore If Benjamin accepts the offer, its profits will:Increase by $5,975

5 0
3 years ago
Gems Corp. is a leading jewelry brand that finds it hard to make as much profit as its competitors. In order to overcome this, t
Leni [432]

Answer: B - Internal Analysis

Explanation: Internal Analysis involves a company looking inwards to determine it's competencies, strength, weakness and advantages. Internal anaylsis usually incorporates a SWOT analysis.

A SWOT analysis is the analysis of the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of the organisation.

An external analysis involves analysing the market place and economy to identify trends and put measures in place to take advantage of current trends to ensure profit maximization.

Competitior anaylsis involves analysising the competitions of an organisation to identify threats and opportunities so as to maximaise profit

Client advantage can arise from building a loyal customer base that always patronise the business or having a company been one of the few producers of a product.

In the case of Gems Corps, they looked inwards and made improvements to how the company is run.

Therefore,Gems Corps made use of Internal Analysis.

I hope my answer helps.

Goodluck

4 0
3 years ago
Selected information taken from the accounting records of Vigor Company follows:
MariettaO [177]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

But the following calculations must be done

Account receivable turnover = Net sales ÷ average account receivable

5 = Net sales ÷ ($900,000 + $1,000,000) ÷ 3

5 = Net sales ÷ $950,000

Now the net sales is

= $950,000 × 5

= $4,750,000

And,

Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold ÷ average of account receivable

4 = Cost of goods sold ÷ ($1,100,000 + $1,200,000) ÷ 3

4 = Cost of goods sold ÷ $1,150,000

Cost of goods sold

= $1,150,000 × 4

= $4,600,000

Now the gross profit is

a. The gross profit is

= Sales - cost of goods sold

= $4,750,000 - $4,600,000

= $150,000

2. The days sales outstanding in both the cases are as follows:

DSO in inventory

= 360 ÷ 4

= 90 days

And, DSO in account receivable

= 360 ÷ 5

= 72 days

7 0
3 years ago
This company was incorporated as a new business on January 1, 2019. The company is authorized to issue 50,000 shares of $5 par c
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

Amount of the company's total capital stock at December 31, 2019:

Common stock = 8,000 x $15 =                 $120,000

Preferred stock = 2,000 x $30 =               <u>$60,000</u>

Total issued share capital                          $180,000

Add: Net income at 31 December, 2019    <u>$375,000</u>

Total capital stock                                        <u>$ 555,000</u>

<u />

Explanation:

Total capital stock is the aggregate of par value of common stock, par value of preferred stock and net income.

8 0
3 years ago
Three years ago, Vincent Chow completed his degree in accounting. The economy was in a depressed state at the time, and Vincent
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

Prerequisite 1  

There are three nonexclusive serious techniques:  

Cost Leadership - target showcase exceptionally broad, point is to have the most minimal cost. Items not specific, attempt to speak to shoppers because of their low costs.  

Separation - items or administrations gave elite highlights that clients need, commonly an increasingly devoted specialty. Ready to charge more significant expenses because of these additional highlights.  

Center Strategy - either a cost authority or a separation methodology, yet focused for a tight, engaged market.  

Vincent's business utilizes a Focus Strategy. The Cappuccino Express was made with the conviction that because of individuals' evolving schedules, comfort would be vital – giving speedy and advantageous espresso to occupied individuals.  

Prerequisite 2  

Basic Success Factors are the vital money related and non-monetary proportions of achievement. To be increasingly explicit Critical Success Factors are features of the association's exhibition that are essential to its upper hand.  

The Cappuccino Express Critical Success Factors :  

Quality and cost of existing items  

Areas specific..near Malls , schools , workplaces and so forth.  

Devise new items at customary interims  

Client Turnover – capacity to keep lines short, vehicles traveling through line  

Keeping Loyal clients with quality items along these lines diminishing ad costs  

Giving incredible client support  

Improving Profitability  

The greater part of these Vincent will have the option to show some power about whether it is adjusting costs, items, guiding various areas or making preparing programs. Then again, if Vincent's essential supposition never again remains constant, regardless of what he does he will most likely be unable to equal the initial investment, not to mention turn a benefit.  

Prerequisite 2  

Vincent needs to leave on numerous assignments in dealing with The Cappuccino Express. To start with, Vincent must blueprint a statement of purpose, objectives, and destinations. As supervisor, Vincent must do statistical surveying. He should get some answers concerning his rivals, clients, and the economy. Additionally, he should utilize a workforce and train them. He should isolate the expenses into assembling costs (direct materials, direct work, and assembling overhead) and non producing costs (selling and managerial expenses). This will take into account monetary observing and precise gauges of benefits, stock, and expenses. Vincent ought to assess both of his areas and conclude whether to remain in business or grow. Additionally, Vincent ought to evaluate his item contributions, administrations, and quality. He can choose which sorts of publicizing (advancements and limits) to offer.

8 0
3 years ago
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