DNA Helix, DNA Supercoils, Nucleosome, Chromosome
Small < Large
Genetics is a branch of biology concerned with the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.[1][2][3]
The discoverer of genetics is Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist and Augustinian friar. Mendel studied "trait inheritance", patterns in the way traits are handed down from parents to offspring. He observed that organisms (pea plants) inherit traits by way of discrete "units of inheritance". This term, still used today, is a somewhat ambiguous definition of what is referred to as a gene.
Trait inheritance and molecular inheritance mechanisms of genes are still primary principles of genetics in the 21st century, but modern genetics has expanded beyond inheritance to studying the function and behavior of genes. Gene structure and function, variation, and distribution are studied within the context of the cell, the organism (e.g. dominance), and within the context of a population. Genetics has given rise to a number of subfields, including epigenetics and population genetics. Organisms studied within the broad field span the domains of life (archaea, bacteria, and eukarya).
Genetic processes work in combination with an organism's environment and experiences to influence development and behavior, often referred to as nature versus nurture. The intracellular or extracellular environment of a cell or organism may switch gene transcription on or off. A classic example is two seeds of genetically identical corn, one placed in a temperate climate and one in an arid climate. While the average height of the two corn stalks may be genetically determined to be equal, the one in the arid climate only grows to half the height of the one in the temperate climate due to lack of water and nutrients in its environment.
I would say A. Because it seems like a logical explanation.
The advantages of using mixed method are, the pros and cons can be identified and compared for each method. Thus option B is correct.
<h3>What are advantages of using mixed method?</h3>
Mixed methods in research is an advanced form which is basically a combination of quantitative research and qualitative research.
It can help the researcher to gain a more clear and complete picture as it integrates benefits of both methods.
Mixed methods research is used in the behavioral, health, and social sciences, societal research.
Qualitative research has smaller sample size, so mixed methods research is applied for the comparative strength of externally valid quantitative research.
Mixing methods allowed to get findings in detail to the conclusion.
Using mixed methods from different data on same subject can give more credible results.
Thus option B is correct.
Learn more about mixed method, here:
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Primary reinforcers have distinctive reinforcing qualities; not learned. In addition, secondary reinforcers has no inherent value and only has reinforcing qualities when linked with a primary reinforcers. The positive reinforcement is a desirable stimulus is added to increase behavior while negative reinforcement is an undesirable stimulus is removed to increase behavior.
