It should be analytic, because it requires the the breaking down of the situation in order to start analyzing.
Personification is adding human characteristics to a non-human object. (D. "The landscape listens, shadows - hold their breath.") The landscape listening as if it has ears, and shadows holding their breath are things a living thing would do, so (D) is the best answer.
In London, Shakespeare was making his mark as an actor and a writer.
It is a clause because it's a statement