Answer: The Ku Klux Klan, founded in the late 1860’s, experiences three major surges in popularity promoting ideals such as white supremacy, white nationalism, Nativism, anti-immigration, and anti-communism.
Explanation: The first era of Ku Klux Klan experienced a rise in popularity in the late 1800’s with the intent of overthrowing Republican state governments in the South and ensuring that newly-freed southern African Americans did not vote. In 1871 their membership was oppressed by federal law enforcement (1871 Ku Klux Klan Act signed by President Grant to combat the KKK and other white supremacy groups).
The second Ku Klux Klan group flourished nationwide in the 1920’s on the platform of pro-prohibition and anti-Catholicism and anti-Jewish feelings. They experience a diminished population in the late 1920’s (around the time of the Great Depression; a time of mass American economic hardship).
The modern-day third wave of the Ku Klux Klan came about in the late 1950’s opposing the civil rights movement. Current membership, as of 2016, amounts to an estimated 3,000-6,000 active members.
<span>The U.S. needed to contain communism and not let South Vietnam and surrounding countries fall to communism.
The U.S. government saw its involvement in the war as a way to prevent communism.</span>
Answer:
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration came into being on October 1, 1958. NASA announced the seven Project Mercury Astronauts on April 9, 1959, only six months later. They are: (front, l to r) Walter H. Schirra, Jr., Donald K. Slayton, John H. Glenn, Jr., and Scott Carpenter; (back, l to r) Alan B. Shepard, Jr., Virgil I. Gus Grissom, and L. Gordon Cooper.
Answer:
Gandhi announced he was beginning a “fast unto death” in order to protest British support of a new Indian constitution, which gave the country's lowest classes known as “untouchables”
Explanation:
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Explanation:
Nationalism is more oriented towards the development and maintenance of a national identity based on shared characteristics such as culture, language, ethnicity, religion, political objectives or belief in a common ancestor. Therefore, nationalism seeks to preserve the national culture. Often it also implies a sense of pride for the achievements of the nation, and is closely related to the concept of patriotism. In some cases, nationalism referred to the belief that a nation should be able to control the government and all means of production.
