Answer:
All courts, except the US Supreme Court, established by Congress.
The Supreme Court was established under the article III of the Constitution, however, Congress was granted the authority to create lower federal courts whenever they are required. The Judiciary Act of 1789 established structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system.
The United States has a dual court system, since it has both a federal judiciary and state judiciaries. State courts are established by each state, and these vary from state to state
Answer:
One difference is that countries in Africa were decolonized because of wars whereas colonies in Asia were decolonized because of peaceful, nonviolent protests. For example, Algeria was liberated in 1962 only after a bloody civil war with France but India was decolonized because of protests by leaders such as Gandhi.
Explanation:
I = Prt
I: interest earned
P: principle (initial invested amount)
r: rate (percentage)
t: time in years (duration)
Most often, when letters are side-by-side this means they are all factors of each other. If something is a factor of another, then multiply them. So, 275 times 8% or 8/100 or 0.08 times 16 years is equal to $352. With this total subtract $275 from $352. The interest earned is equal to $77.
$275 * 0.08 * 16 yrs = $352
$352 - $275 = $77
I = $77
This may seem confusing when saying aloud in order of the equation, "Interest equals $352". The total is $352, the interest earned is equal to $77. Conventions and platitudes are often erroneous.
Reconquista means "reconquest" and is generally used to describe the re-population of the southwest American territories by Mexicans (since their land was originally taken by the United States).
Answer:
The English practices in Ireland in the 1500s and 1600s were:
confiscated land from Irish owners
created laws favoring Protestantism
gave land to Protestant settlers
Explanation:
In the hope of seizing power from the ruling Irish Catholic Confederation, in 1649, Oliver Cromwell, an English parliamentarian, using his New Model Army, invaded Ireland. With Cromwell, the Irish must be subdued with unpardonable brutality. Protestant settlers were comfortably resettled with land confiscated from their Irish owners, while laws favoring Protestantism were freely enacted to suffocate Catholicism. The legacy left behind by the English has remained horrendous in the minds of all Irish nationalists.
