(1) plan a second front in Europe
(2) capture Pacific islands held by the Japanese
(3) develop the atomic bomb
(4) liberate German concentration camps
Answer:
The Pullman Strike and Loewe Vs Lawlor
Explanation:
The Pullman Strike was an organised strike by the American Railway Union against the Pullman Company. The strike closed off many of the nations railroad traffic. Workers of the Pullman company had gone on strike in response to a reduction in wages and when this was unsuccessful, they increased their efforts and with the help of the AFU took it nationwide. They refused to couple or move any train that carried a Pullman car. At its peak the strike included 250,000 workers in 27 states.The federal government's response was to obtain an injunction against the union and to order them to stop interfering with trains. When they refused, President Cleveland sent in the army to stop strikers from interfering with the trains. Violence broke out and the strike collapsed. The leaders were sentenced to prison and the ARU dissolved.
Loewe V Lawlor was a Supreme Court decision that went against the rights of the labour movement. D. E. Loewe & Company had been subjected to a strike and a boycott as a result of it becoming an 'open shop'. The nationwide boycott was supported by the American Federation of Labor and persuaded retailers, wholesalers and customers not to buy from Loewe. This boycott cost him a large amount of money and he sued the union for violating the Sherman Antitrust Act (Another piece of legislation subsequently used to attack unions).
The case was sent to the US Circuit Court for the District of Connecticut, which found that the lawsuit was out of the scope of the Sherman Act. However, upon appeal it then went to the Supreme Court, who ruled in favour of Loewe. The courts decision was important for two reasons. Firstly it allowed individual unionists to be held personally responsible for damages arising from the activities of their unions. Secondly, it effectively outlawed secondary boycott (Where members of different companies boycott in solidarity with the affected workers) as a violation of the Sherman Act. Both of these limited the ability of the unions to bring about change through striking and boycott.
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Most of the provisions related to the rights of the criminally accused were incorporated during the 1960s.
The rights pertaining to the criminally accused belong to the Sixth Amendment of the United States Bill of rights. Though ratified in the late 1700s, many of its laws were not incorporated until much later, of those pertaining to the rights of the criminally accused, those incorporated in the 1960s are:
- Right to a speedy trial
- Right to trial by an impartial jury
- Right to confront witnesses
- Right to compel a witness to testify through court orders
Given that of the Sixth Amendment, which gives rights to the criminally accused, Four of its Eight rights were incorporated in the 1960s, The correct answer is C.
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the correct answer is c. mayflower compact-self government. trust me i took the test. why?
well, because The first group of colonists who came to America wanted to make rules for themselves. They wanted self-government. So they signed the Mayflower Compact and agreed that laws were to be created for the general good of the settlement.
I think it would be option C. John Roebling
Hoped this helped. :)
