Let's say we had a sample of 100 people. We'll split them into two equal groups of 50 each. The two groups will be the treatment and control groups. The treatment group, aka experimental group, is where the actual drug is given. The control group is where the fake drug is given. People in the control group must not know the pill is fake. For more info, check out the placebo effect. In short, this is when a person takes a fake pill and thinks they get better, and that positive mentality helps them actually get better.
If both the treatment and control groups improve (on average) together, then that means the fake pill is just as good as the real thing. Consequently, it means the real pill isn't effective at all. If on the other hand the experimental group does better overall compared to the control group, then we can see that the real pill is doing what it's intended to do. Of course, there are a lot of complicated factors involved, as there is with anything dealing with medicine. I haven't mentioned anything about side effects or things of that nature. In this simplified viewpoint of the world, we're only considering the one factor of whether or not the drug clears up the psoriasis on the skin.
To make things fair, it's best to randomly generate numbers so that you randomly assign people into each group. That way you have representative samples. Also, when drawing the sample of 100 people, make sure that's as random as possible to help represent the population as best as possible. The fact that the people in the control group not knowing that they are taking the fake pill means we have a single blind experiment. A double blind experiment is when even the researchers are not sure who is taking the real pill vs the fake pill. Double blind experiments are encouraged to prevent the researcher's bias from affecting the results.
To keep participants from knowing whether or not they are in the control group, the common solution is to provide a sugar pill. The pill will not cause any side effects and will not cause any improvements to health. It's simply sugar. To the participant, it seems like the real thing since they can't taste the difference or detect anything seems different.
Answer:
you first start by making your equation: 45 +.25x = 70 +.15x. then subtract .15x from both sides. it should look like 45 +.10x = 70. subtract 45 from both sides then you get .10x = 25. divide 10 to both sides and you get 250. so the two companies will be the same at 250 texts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The solution is x = e⁶
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi there!
First, let´s write the equation
ln(x⁶) = 36
Apply logarithm property: ln(xᵃ) = a ln(x)
6 ln(x) = 36
Divide both sides of the equation by 6
ln(x) = 6
Apply e to both sides
e^(ln(x)) = e⁶
x = e⁶
The solution is x = e⁶
Let´s prove why e^(ln(x)) = x
Let´s consider this function:
y = e^(ln(x))
Apply ln to both sides of the equation
ln(y) = ln(e^(ln(x)))
Apply logarithm property: ln(xᵃ) = a ln(x)
ln(y) = ln(x) · ln(e) (ln(e) = 1)
ln(y) = ln(x)
Apply logarithm equality rule: if ln(a) = ln(b) then, a = b
y = x
Since y = e^(ln(x)), then x =e^(ln(x))
Have a nice day!
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
This is because 21/7 is 3. So, you use the scale factor of 3 to divide 27/3 to get x which is 9.
Answer:
The average speed of car is 67 kilometers per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Distance travelled in one hour = 45 km
Distance travelled in next 2 hours = 78*2 = 156 km
Total distance = 45+156 = 201
Total time = 1+2 = 3 hours
Average speed of the car = 
Average speed of the car = 
Average speed of the car = 67 km/hr
Hence,
The average speed of car is 67 kilometers per hour.
