Explanation:
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Answer:
<h3>Individualistic fallacy.</h3>
Explanation:
Individualistic fallacy is one among the five fallacies people should avoid when they think about racial denomination. According to Desmond and Emirbayer, it is an <u>individualistic fallacy</u> to think of racism as being only about ideas and prejudices.
In this fallacy, racism is seen as something that emerges from ideas and prejudices. People with this fallacy think that racism is the collection of hateful and prejudiced thoughts that racist individuals have for other groups of people. However, people with this fallacy does not consider the intentionality of a racial act. They think all racial acts are hateful and nasty.
Therefore, Desmond and Emirbayer try to establish that racism is not only about intentional thoughts and actions but it also includes unintentional thoughts and habits that social institutions have implanted.
Answer:
hypothetical reasoning
Explanation:
Hypothetical reasoning: In other words, it is known as reasoning under assumptions. This is a fundamental concept of mathematics, logic, and philosophy of science.
Paulette a 15 years old child has stopped going to church with her family because she concluded that not everything being preached by the church is followed by her parents as they only go to church on Sunday's and not other days. By this Paulette is making hypothetical reasoning.
A child's hypothetical and logical reasoning becomes self-regulated due to cognitive development with age, along with the information processing skills. These skills developed through various stages from childhood to adolescents by getting knowledge from family and another environment.
