In today's society, the theory of Darwin - the theory of evolution, which states that all organisms have evolved from simple organisms to more and more complex organisms all the way to us, is favoured and viewed as something that seems to be true, at least when considering all the available evidence.
Answer:
B. Humans and chimpanzees share a relatively recent common ancestor.
Explanation:
Both the humans and Chimpanzees are the primates that are they belong to the same group called hominids and genus called Homo.
When the DNA sequences of the Chimpanzees and the Humans are sequenced and compared than they showed that 98% of the genome is similar.
In the given question, the single strands of the humans and the chimpanzees base-paired which showed that 98% of the nucleotide sequence is the same. The most possible reason for this similarity is that they both were evolved from the common ancestors and they diverged recently in the past.
Thus, Option-B is correct.
14. Surface Area , and Volume Area limits the size of cells.
15 .A cell is a metabolic compartment where a multitude of chemical reactions occur. The number of reactions increase as the volume of metabolic volume within a cell increases. (The larger the volume the larger the number of reactions)
All raw materials necessary for metabolism can enter the cell only through its cell membrane.
The greater the surface area the larger the amount of raw materials that can enter at only one time.
Each unit of volume requires a specific amount of surface area to supply its metabolism with raw materials. The amount of surface area available to each unit of volume varies with the size of a cell.
As a cell grows its SA/V decreases.
At some point in its growth its SA/V becomes so small that its surface area is too small to supply its raw materials to its volume. At this point the cell cannot get larger.
16. Cells only divide when they receive specific signals from proteins called mitogens,the presence of mitogens can limit cell division. Mitogens are needed for cell division in healthy cells and are released depending on what cells the body needs.
Answer:
To get the most accurate prediction
Explanation: :p
Are found in eukaryotic ribosome