A. The monarchs of Spain and France were enormously wealthy, while those of England were on a par with the nobles.
Federalism champions big government. in this system, the officials are in power and supposedly know best, so they have the power. Madison, Adams, and a few others liked this idea. washington, jefferson, and Franklin for sure did not support federalism.
Started after World War 2
His personal charisma, no doubt about it. Napoleon, despite being physically unimpressive (he was about 5 feet 6 inches, not tall but certainly not very short in the 18th century) had a magnetism about him. There was just something about him that sent men willing to their deaths.
<span>Wellington once remarked that Napoleon was worth 40,000 men. </span>