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Government can play a role in reducing negative externalities by taxing goods when their production generates spillover costs. This taxation effectively increases the cost of producing such goods. ... The use of such a tax is called internalizing the externality.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
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If you are talking about the Declaration of Independence of the United States, then, the social contract that the government gets its power from the people is mentioned in the following excerpt: <em>"That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, — That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government..."</em>
Enlightenment thinker Thomas Hobbes was one of the thinkers that talked about the social contract.
Other Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke also wrote about popular sovereignty.
Baron of Montesquious and Jean-Jaques Rosseau were other thinkers that proposed interesting ideas about the form of governments and people's rights, that influenced further independence movements and revolutions.
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Explanation:
I could hear the river and it seemed to be angry.
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The mode of life of the people of Nepal is agriculture and has a patriarchal society.
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The term is affirmative action.
Explanation:
Affirmative actions aim to include minorities in labor force as well as educational institutions. They are policies instituted by the government. As we know, there are several groups that have been, throughout history, deprived of their rights. Affirmative actions come as a way to correct that mistake by giving people belonging to those groups equal opportunities and access to employment and education.