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HACTEHA [7]
2 years ago
8

How do banks create money?

Business
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]2 years ago
5 0
C

Banks do not really have any goods to sell, they’re in the business of holding money for others and loaning that money out to others, normally with interest. It is the interest off of loans that normally create income and allow the bank to have a positive cash flow.
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Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

The correct option is d. 5.5.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not properly arranged. It is therefore rearranged before answering the question as follows:

Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:

Bonds payable, 10% (due in two years)                              $842,000

Preferred 5% stock, $100 par (no change during year)       220,000

Common stock, $50 par (no change during year)             1,672,000

Income before income tax for year                                       376,000

Income tax for year                                                                  89,000

Common dividends paid                                                         83,600

Preferred dividends paid                                                          11,000

Based on the data presented, what is the times interest earned ratio (rounded to one decimal place)?

Oa. 7.9

Ob. 4.5

Oc. 3.5

Od. 5.5

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

The times interest earned ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Times interest earned ratio = EBIT / Interest expenses ................ (1)

Where;

Interest expenses = Bonds payable * 10% = $842,000 * 10% = $84,200

EBIT = Earnings before interest and taxes = Income before income tax for year + Interest expenses = $376,000 + $84,200 = $460,200

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Times interest earned ratio = $460,200 / $84,200 = 5.46555819477435

Rounded to one decimal place, we have:

Times interest earned ratio = 5.5

Therefore, the correct option is d. 5.5.

4 0
2 years ago
An investment will pay $20,000 at the end of the first year, $30,000 at the end of the second year, and $50,000 at the end of th
kondaur [170]

Answer:

$80541.

Explanation:

Please find the detailed answer as follows:

The Present value is the present value of a future amount of money or stream of cash flows of a specified rate of return . Please refer to the present value formula .

Present Value = 20000/ (1+.10) ^1 + 30000/ (1+.10) ^2 + 50000/ (1+.10) ^3 = $80540.95 or $80541  .Therefore the correct answer is $80540.95 or $80541.

4 0
3 years ago
You are faced with the probability distribution of the HPR on the stock market index fund given in Spreadsheet 5.1 of the text.
natita [175]

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

The price of one share plus one choice for the index fund is $112. Its distribution of HPR probabilities on the portfolio is:  

\boxed{\left \begin{array}{cccc} \text{economy states} & \text{Probability}& \text{Endig price+Put+Dividend}&HPR\\ Excellent &0.25& \$ 131.00& \frac{(131-112)}{112} = 17\% \\Good &0.45&\$ 114.00& \frac{(114-112)}{112} = 1.8 \%  \\poor &0.25& \$ 113.00& \frac{(113.50 -112)}{112} = 1.3 \%  \\ Crash&0.5& \$ 112.00& \frac{(112-112)}{112} = 0.0 \% \end{array}\right} The chances of dollar return distributions on the CD plus call option can be defined in the attached file please find it:

8 0
3 years ago
What is quality management
levacccp [35]
Quality management is the act of overseeing all activities and tasks that must be accomplished to maintain a desired level of excellence. This includes the determination of a quality policy, creating and implementing quality planning and assurance, and quality control and quality improvement.
8 0
2 years ago
Use the concepts of gross investment and net investment to distinguish between an economy that has a rising stock of capital and
Vlada [557]

Answer & Explanation:

because negative net investment means the economy produced no new capital goods in that year.

5 0
3 years ago
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