The adaptive immune response is the second line of defense against non-self pathogens. Adaptive immunity, also known as acquired immunity or specific immunity, is found only in vertebrates.
<h3>What is second line of defense?</h3>
Nonspecific resistance, which destroys invaders without targeting specific individuals, is the second line of defense: phagocytic cells ingest and destroy all microbes that enter body tissues.
The adaptive immune response is the body's second line of defense against non-self pathogens. Adaptive immunity, also known as acquired immunity or specific immunity, is found only in vertebrates.
Thus, adaptive immune system is a natural, nonspecific immune response, but it is part of the body's second line of defense.
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#11.) Phacops. It lived in the late Devonian Period (~400 million years ago).
#12.) Carbon-14 is a good radioactive isotope for determing the age of artifacts from a burial site thought to be associated with the most recent early humans because it is present in all organic matter (which humans have, of course).
#13.) 3, Devonian.
#14.) From the Devonian Period through the Triassic Period.
#15.) Cenozoic.
Answer:
if ur asking which one of those answer choices is the right one, it's D! Deliver oxygen to every blood cell <3
Explanation:
This involves transport of oxygen from the lung to the tissues by means of the circulation of blood.
Answer:
The organisms that thrive at deep-sea vents and seeps have to survive freezing cold, perpetual darkness, high-pressure, and toxic chemicals. For this reason, they are often called "extreme"ex tr em op hi l es for the extreme nature of their living conditions. I don't know
Explanation:
Answer:1. White blood cells are part of the body's immune system. They help the body fight infection and other diseases.
2. Red blood cells have adaptations that make them suitable for this.
3. The blood would not clot in case of an injury.
4. Blood supplies essential substances and nutrients.
Explanation: 1. White blood cells are able to recognize viruses and/or infectious germs, which is how they fight off disease/sickness. It is also why we have vaccines. Vaccines put either dead or weakened parts of a germ into your body. Then, the white blood cells recognize it and fight it off the next time it enters your body.
2. They contain hemoglobin, a red protein that combines with oxygen. They have no nucleus so they can contain more of the hemoglobin. they are small and flexible so that they can fit through narrow blood vessels.
3. This will lead to excess blood loss and can even lead to the death.
4. Such as as sugar, oxygen, and hormones to our cells. It also carries waste away from the cells, this waste is eventually flushed out of the body in urine, feces, sweat, and lungs.
