Answer;
C) the amount of time that the two species have been evolving apart
Explanation;
-Scientists can use relaxed-clock methods to deal with variation in the rate of the molecular clock. By measuring the patterns of evolutionary rate variation among organisms, they can also gain valuable insight into the biological processes that determine how quickly the molecular clock ticks.
- The molecular clock hypothesis states that DNA and protein sequences evolve at a rate that is relatively constant over time and among different organisms. A direct consequence of this constancy is that the genetic difference between any two species is proportional to the time since these species last shared a common ancestor.
I originally asked for the images but I will give it my best shot at answering your question without them! :D
There are only three types of plant tissues:
1. Dermal
2. Ground
3. Vascular
The dermal tissue is the outside of the plant's root, stem, or leaf, A.K.A the the skin. If you're looking at a circular image, what ever is pointing to the outside ring of the stem is the dermal tissue.
The ground tissue is the flesh of the plant that is inside the dermal tissue. It surrounds the vascular tissue in the middle of the stem. Whatever letter is pointing to the wide, fleshy ring, that is touching the dermal tissue is the ground tissue. It is the largest part of a plants stem, roots, or leaves.
Lastly, the very inner ring or rings of the plant is the vascular tissue. It's made up of xylem and phloem. This can be found in many different places depending on the part of the plant, but what you're looking for is tiny circles within the ground tissue. If you're looking at the roots, you will see one circle in the very center of the plant, surrounded by ground tissue. If you're looking at the leaves, you will see one circle as well, and additionally other tiny circles throughout the ground tissue in each wing. Lastly, if you're looking at the stem, you'll see a circle of tiny circles within the ground tissue. These small circles are all vascular tissue.
Answer:
The first discovered enzyme was Zymase. It naturally occurs in the yeast and helps in fermenting the sugar molecules producing carbon dioxide and ethanol.
Photosynthesis takes place... It also absorbs light and gives the green color pigmentation
