Answer:
They form crystals.
They have higher enthalpies of fusion and vaporization than molecular compounds.
They are hard.
They are brittle.
Explanation:
External respiration takes place in the lungs, where oxygen enters the blood and carbon dioxide enters the alveolar air. Internal respiration takes place in metabolizing tissues, where oxygen diffuses from the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses from the cells.
<h3>What is respiration?</h3>
Respiration is recognized as the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells within tissues, as well as the removal of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction.
External respiration takes place in the lungs, where oxygen enters the blood and carbon dioxide enters the alveolar air.
Internal respiration takes place in metabolizing tissues, where oxygen diffuses from the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses from the cells.
Thus, in this way, external respiration and internal respiration are co-dependent.
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Homeostasis is the process by which organisms keep internal conditions relatively constant<span> despite changes in external environments. Homeostasis in the body is maintained by feedback loops.
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Answer:
a. midbrain
b. thalamus; hypothalamus, epithalamus
c. cerebral aqueduct
d. medulla oblongata
e. choroid plexus
f. pons; medulla oblongata; midbrain
g. hypothalamus
h. cerebrum
i. epithalamus
j. cerebrum
k. cerebellum
Explanation:
The brainstem is the posterior part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. The brainstem can be divided into three parts: midbrain (i.e., mesencephalon), the pons (i.e., metencephalon), and the medulla oblongata (i.e., myelencephalon). The mesencephalon is a region of the brain composed of the tectum and tegmentum, which play fundamental roles in motor movement, auditory and visual processing. The corpora quadrigemina is found at the tectum region of the midbrain. The diencephalon is a small part of the brain located above the brainstem (between cerebral hemispheres); which contains the thalamus, hypothalamus, subthalamus, and epithalamus. In turn, the epithalamus is composed of the habenular nuclei, pineal gland, and the stria medullaris thalami. The cerebral aqueduct is a narrow channel (approx. 15 mm) in which the cerebrospinal fluid flows between the third ventricle and the fourth ventricle. The medulla oblongata is a long stem-like structure located in the brainstem of the brain, just in the place where the brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord. The choroid plexus is a complex network of capillaries located at the cerebral ventricles of the brain, which serve to produce cerebrospinal fluid through ependymal cells that line the ventricles of the brain. The cerebellum is a major structure of the hindbrain and consists of the cerebellar cortex and a core of white matter having the cerebellar nuclei.
The correct answer is - D) I and II.
When a fossil is found, one of the most important things that need to be looked at are the location where the fossil was found and how deep the in the ground the fossil was found.
The location of the place where the fossil is found is important as it can provide us with information about the environment of where the fossil lived, the geography of the place, was it land or water. Since reconstructions of the geological past have already been made, an experienced paleontologist will manage to use it without any problem.
How deep is the fossil found is also very important. The reason for that is that certain layer in the ground is a part of certain geological eon, era, period... By looking at the layer in which the fossil has been found we can relatively easily come to an information about its relative age.