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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
15

Keep-or-Drop Decision Petoskey Company produces three products: Alanson, Boyne, and Conway. A segmented income statement, with a

mounts given in thousands, follows:
Alanson Boyne Conway Total
Sales revenue $1,280 $185 $300 $1,765
Less:
Variable expenses 1,115 45 225 1,385
Contribution margin $ 165 $140 $ 75 $ 380
Less direct fixed expenses:
Depreciation 50 15 10 75
Salaries 95 85 80 260
Segment margin $ 20 $ 40 $ (15) $ 45

Direct fixed expenses consist of depreciation and plant supervisory salaries. All depreciation on the equipment is dedicated to the product lines. None of the equipment can be sold. Assume that, each of the three products has a different supervisor whose position would be eliminated if the associated product were dropped. Assume that 20% of the Alanson customers choose to buy from Petoskey because it offers a full range of products, including Conway. If Conway were no longer available from Petoskey, these customers would go elsewhere to purchase Alanson.

Conceptual Connection: Estimate the impact on profit that would result from dropping Conway.
Business
1 answer:
MAVERICK [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Profit will reduce by $28,000

Explanation:

The impact on profit that would result from dropping Conway is shown below:-

                            Alanson            Boyne       Conway    Total

Sales revenue      $1,024,000     $185,000       -      $1,209,000

                               ($1,280,000 × 80%)

Less

Variable expenses  $892,000      $45,000         -      $937,000

                                 ($1,115,000 × 80%)

Contribution margin$132,000   $140,000 $ -    $272,000

Less:

Direct fixed expenses

Depreciation          $50,000        $15,000        $10,000  $75,000

Salaries                $95,000        $85,000            $ -       $180,000

Segment margin   ($13,000)     $40,000    ($10,000)  $17,000

Existing Profit                                                                    $45,000

Profit will reduce by                                                        $28,000

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Kuzio Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Per Unit Percent of Sales Sell
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

<em>Net operating income  $8,950</em>

Explanation:

<em>The overall impact on the net operating income is the amount of increase in contribution from the addtional sales less the increase in monthly advertising budget. </em>

<em>                                                          $</em>

Contribution = ($75 × 190) =     14,250

Fixed cost - advertising       <u>    ( 5,300)   </u>    

Net operating income          <u>     8950</u>

Please, note that the fixed costs of $194,000 per month are not relevant for this decision. Simply because they would be incurred either way and that are not completely traceable to the increase sales.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are characteristics of a perpetuity?
QveST [7]

Answer:

B. The value of a perpetuity is equal to the sum of the present value of its expected future cash flows.

C. The current value of a perpetuity is based more on the discounted value of its nearer (in time) cash flows and less by the discounted value of its more distant (in the future) cash flows.

Explanation:

A Perpetuity is a financial instrument that pays the holder forever or in perpetuity. For example, a bank paying you $800 per year for ever because you invested $40,000.

There are certain characteristics

Option B

The Perpetuity like most financial Securities has its value based on the underlying cashflows that it can accumulate. This means that it's value is based on the present value of it's future cashflow so the other the cash payments, the higher the present value.

Option C.

As the discounted cashflows in the nearer future will be discounted less by the discount rate as opposed to the cash flows further in future, the cashflows nearer to the present in time will contribute more to the Perpetuity than the cashflows further in time.

For example using that first example, $800 per year at a rate of 5% will be discounted to $762 in the first year but in year 10 will be discounted to $491.

7 0
3 years ago
Both competitive firms and monopolies produce at the level where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. ​Then, other things rema
maria [59]

Answer:

A. Competitive markets face perfectly elastic demand and marginal​ revenue, while monopolies face​ downward-sloping demand and marginal revenue.

Explanation:

In the case when competitive firms and monopolies generated at the level in which the marginal cost is equivalent to marginal revenue keeping the other things constant so the price should be less in the competitive market as compared to the monopoly because in the competitive markets it face perfectly elastic demand but in the monopoly it face the down ward sloping demand curve

Therefore the option a is correct

5 0
3 years ago
The volume of international trade is governed by factors including the level of domestic economic activity (for example, prosper
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

International trade is trade across national boundaries and it includes the import and export of goods and services. An economic prosperity is synonymous with rising incomes and it would increase the propensity to import; that is, people in the domestic economy now have more incomes to spend on imports. Alternatively, a recession would lead to a fall in incomes and imports, and also a fall in investment which conseqeuntly reduces exports volumes.

Trade restrictions (protectionism) such as tariffs, quotas, competitive devaluation, administrative complexities, export subsidy hinder free trade and they could reduce the volume of imports into a country. This is because trade restrictions would make imports to be more expensive; the aim might be that the government is trying to correct a current account deficit. However, the effectiveness of trade restrictions in  reducing import volumes and influening export is dependent on the price elasiticty of demand for imports and exports, the quality of a country's good or service, and how the country's rate of inflation compares with that of other countries.

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that you have a balance of $4000 on your credit card and that you make no more charges. If your APR is 23.9% and each mon
KatRina [158]

Answer:

The balance will be less than $100 after 44 months payment

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate the time at which the Balance on a credit card would be less than $100.

To calculate this, we proceed as follows;

The monthly Interest rate = 23.9%/12 = 1.99166667%

Balance after t months = Credit Card balance * [(1 + Monthly interest rate ) * (1- Minimum payment rate)]^t

The credit card balance is $4,000, and the minimum payment rate is 5%

We plug these values into the equation to get;

$4,000 * [(1+1.99166667%) * (1 - 5%)]^t

= $4000 *[1.0199166667 * 0.95]^t

= $4000 * (0.968920836)^t

Balance after t months < 100

$4,000 * (0.968920836)^t < 100

(0.968920836)^t < 0.025

t = 43.9 months = 44 months

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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