Authoritarian parents are not warm and nurturing to their children. They often see their children as their projects and they validate themselves through their children's achievements. They also have very high expectations for their children and not meeting them is a huge disappointment for them. Every mistake a child makes is punished and seen as a failure. Children have no options nor free choices, and have to obey and agree with their parents.
Children of authoritarian parents associate obedience and success with love. An authoritarian personality believes in absolute obedience and submission to someone else's authority which stems from a similar experience in their childhood.
b. The performance-outcome expentancy of my workers.
Explanation:
Expentancy thoery proposes that an individual will behave in a certain way because of they are motivated to select a specific behaviour over others due to what they expect the result of that selected behaviour will be.