Answer:
A protist
Explanation:
In the given question, the characteristic of an unidentified organism are given which are:
1. The organism is unicellular and autotrophic which means that it is a producer and belongs to a plant like organism.
2. The membrane bound nucleus means that the organism is an eukaryote.
The organism is thus an unicellular, autotrophic and an eukaryote could be a species of algae which is considered a protist. The protists are the organisms which shows characteristic of the ukaryotes but are not considered true plants and animals.
Thus, a protist is correct answer.
Answer:
There are prion-like particles in the brain normally, and when these become abnormal they can cause disease. (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Prions are proteins which can trigger normal proteins to fold abnormally, and they are present in the brain. They are causing many types of neurodegenerative diseases in both humans and animals. Which are known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
Prions can enter the brain with the help of infection, also can arise from the gene mutation that encodes the proteins, and sometimes this affects humans by infected meat.
If a person infected from prion disease, it affects central nervous system tissues like brain, eye tissues and spinal cord.
The answer is , because one cell divides to form two identical cells.
