Answer:
2.carbon nanotubes for stain resistant clothes
Explanation:
The metabolically active and growing phase of endospore-forming bacteria is called the <u>vegetative cell.</u>
In bacteria, vegetative cells are ordinary living cells that are produced as a result of asexual reproduction.
Endospores consist of cytoplasm and DNA genome in bacteria and their formation is beneficial in many ways such as providing resistance against heat, adverse external conditions, and harmful radiation.
To put it simply, the vegetative cell is a restive stage of endospore bacteria that provides protection against harsh environments during the life cycle of bacteria by forming a protective layer.
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Answer:
Animal cells (including humans ofcourse), heterotrophs, derive their energy from coupled oxidation-reduction reactions. Glucose is a primary fuel for heterotrophs. Energy derived from glucose is stored in the form of high-energy phosphate bonds in ATP, or other nucleotide triphosphates, and as energy-rich hydrogen atoms associated with the co-enzymes NADP and NAD .
Glucose is unable to diffuse across the cell membrane without the assistance of transporter proteins. At least 13 hexose transporter proteins with different functions have been identified. Some hexose transporters allow glucose to flow passively from high to low concentration without requiring the expenditure of cell energy. Those that move glucose against its concentration gradient consume energy, generally in the form of ATP.
D-Glucose is the natural form used by animal cells.
So yes it is present inside human cells .
In a dehydration synthesis reaction, water is always formed as a by-product of the reaction.
<h3>What is a dehydration synthesis reaction?</h3>
A dehydration reaction in chemistry is a chemical process in which the reacting molecule or ion loses water. The opposite of a hydration reaction, dehydration reactions are frequent processes.
Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that joins two smaller molecules by eliminating atoms from each of them. Organic compounds can be further divided into aliphatic and aromatic compounds based on the structure of hydrocarbons. The generation of new compounds with changes in atom bonding can occur in a variety of chemical processes involving organic molecules.
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The freezing temperature of water depends on the amount of dissolved salts salinity. Salt is expelled as the ocean water freezes to form sea ice. This creates dense brine that sinks and flows down the continental shelf of Antarctica to form Antarctic Bottom Water the densest water in the open ocean.