B. Enlightenment philosophies started the revolution.
Explanation:
The ideas spread by that movement attacked the previous concepts of classes and bring the idea that every human was equal. It stood against the theological ideas about God, the clergy and the monarchy. It questioned their authority over the rest of the people, if every human was equal then the only ones able to rule them would be those who the people elected.
Those ideas hit hard in the masses that comprise the Third Estate and made them questioned about those who ruled them. That is why the enlightenment philosophies triggered the class conflicts and started the French Revolution.
The traditional interpretation of why the French Revolution started is due to political conflicts between the classes. Other reasons include an ineffective leader and economic struggles.
The setting-up of a base at Guantanamo Bay. This happened after the war. The U.S. obtain Guam, the Philippines and
Puerto Rico from the Spanish. They did
not acquire Cuba but kept a lease on Guantanamo Bay. This was America’s entry into Imperialism.
The positions mentioned above are examples of APPOINTED POSITIONS. The correct option is D. An appointed position is one in which a person is assigned by the appropriate authority to hold that position or office. The positions mentioned above are usually assigned to the holders by the government.