The answer is A.
The cuticle is a protective film that is non cellular covering the outer cell layer (epidermis) of green, aerial parts of plants. Cuticles protect plants against drying (desiccation), UV radiation, and various kinds of physical, chemical and (micro)biological agents.
The cuticle also provides some support. Actually the cuticle which protects the underlying tissues has basically the same function as our own skin.
In several groups of plants, cuticles are very resistant. Only few groups do not generally have highly resistant cuticles e.g. ferns and lycopods.
Ti plasmid encoded octopine and nopaline catabolism in Agrobac terium Ti plasmid-encoded genes required by the micro organism for opine catabolism.
The occ and noc areas in octopine and nopaline Ti plasmids, respectively, are accountable for the catabolism of octopine and nopaline in Agrobacterium. The functions are activated within the presence of the opines with the aid of OccR and NocR, related regulatory proteins, and the promoters incorporate commonplace collection motifs.
we have investigated Ti plasmid in heterologous interactions among the regulators and the promoters. previous experiments the usage of all possible heterologous combos of opines, regulators, and promoters in vivo had demonstrated that handiest the aggregate of nopalme, NocR, and the occ promoter led to restricted promoter activation. We now display that OccR and NocR bind to the heterologous promoters in vitro and in vivo.
The weak or non-existent promoter activation truly located can be explained by the idea that OccR and NocR use distinct activation mechanisms; we investigated protein-brought about DNA bending due to reports that the two regulators vary in this respect.
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Answer:
Offspring of a horse and donkey are unable to reproduce.
Explanation:
The biological concept of species states that:
A species is a group of organism with similar characteristics, that can interbreed and have a fertile offspring.
Horse + donkey = mule. A mule is a hybrid and is not fertile.
i think it is D) stays the same, decreases. because it sound right to me.
Answer:
La fotosíntesis es el proceso en el cual la energía de la luz se convierte en energía química en forma de azúcares. En un proceso impulsado por la energía de la luz, se crean moléculas de glucosa (y otros azúcares) a partir de agua y dióxido de carbono, mientras que se libera oxígeno como subproducto.
