Answer:
The options
A)Damage to cellular mitochondria
B)Increased ATP levels
C)Activation of the p53 protein
D)Apoptosis
The CORRECT ANSWER IS D
D)Apoptosis
Explanation:
The extrinsic pathway of apoptosis includes extracellular signaling proteins which adhere to cell surface molecules known aa death receptors which in turn activates apoptosis.
The aftermath activates endonucleases prompting division of DNA and ultimately cell death.
Apart from the TNF and Fas ligand, primary signaling molecules also promotes the extrinsic pathway, examples of such are the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL); the cytokineinterleukin-1 (IL-1); and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the endotoxin located in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria while the activation of the p53 protein, and decreased ATP levels in the intrinsic pathway results in DNA damage.
In Nature's rule of law; it is technically both. The only difference between the two would be photosynthesis happens with plants. While cellular respiration happens with living beings.
Answer:
Template strand = complementary strand
GCA AG = CGT TC
TTA CG = AAT GC
GAT AC = CTA TG
CGG AT = GCC TA
DNA strand = mRNA strand
CGA TT = GCU AA
GCT TA = CGA AU
GCA TC = CGU AG
TTC AT = AAG UA
It is more important for DNA replication to be exact than transcription or translation because any error that occurs during DNA replication if not repaired will become permanent and will be transferred to the next generation.
Explanation: In DNA base pairing, G pairs with C and T pairs with A. But in RNA base pairing, G pairs with C and U pairs with A. DNA contains four bases G, C, T and A while RNA contains four bases G, C, A and U.
See the attached file
True...................................