The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you did not provide options, we can say the following.
Today, prominent hospitals and medical schools commonly hire actors to portray the sick to help aspiring doctors learn to relate to patients. This is called role-playing.
Through role-playing, the actors can play the role of patients so this can help new doctors in developing the kind of relationship they are going to have with real patients. This helps new doctors to get previous training on how to develop certain skills in relationships.
This is a very effective method in training use by consultants. The role.playing method works because participants learn through acting different roles so they can understand the perspectives of different patients. Actors are asked to play the role of patients and act in different situations, so doctors know what they would do or how to react in certain circumstances.
