The answers, respectively, are:
resting potential; action potential.
Answer:
The advantage of small cell size is that substances like organic molecules and ions can diffuse easily into the cells whereas wastes can diffuse easily out of the cells.
Answer:
DNA is made of chains of four smaller molecules called "Nucleotides".
Explanation:
A molecule consisting of a nitrogen-containing base (adenine, guanine, thymine, or cytosine) in DNA is known as a nucleotides.
The correct answer is proteins.
The oxidative phosphorylation in the eukaryotes takes place within the mitochondria with the help of electron transport chain. The main objective of the electron transport chain is to accumulate enough amount of protons in the intermembrane space so that there will be a concentration gradient which would help in the production of ATP.
The electron transport chain comprises of various molecules, but majorly the proteins, which are situated in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.