Peyer patches are lymphoid nodules located in the walls of the small intestine.
Peyer patches are also known as aggregated lymphoid nodules, they are organized in the form of follicles and are round or oval and their surface is free of the villi and depressions that are present throughout the intestinal wall.
Peyer patches mainly consist of B cells and play an important part in the immune system by monitoring intestinal bacterial populations and controlling the development of pathogenic bacteria in the intestines.
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Answer:
Louis Pasteur was a French chemist and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization.
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The hormone described above is the hormone Melatonin.
Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in the brain, which helps regulate other hormones and maintains the body's circadian rhythm. This rhythm is an internal 24 hour clock that plays a critical role when we fall asleep and when awake. When it is dark the body releases more melatonin.
Answer:
Epididymis
Explanation:
From the testes, the sperms travel to the epididymis. These structures can be found resting on top of each testes. Fresh out of the testes, sperms are not yet matured and this is where the epididymis takes over. The sperm are stored here and this is where sperm matures. From here, the sperm moves into the vas deferens.
De-extinction is a good idea. Using genetic science for reanimation may help adapt existing ecosystems to extreme changes in the environment, like global warming, and potentially reverse them, writes George Church in Scientific American
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