Some of the southern European countries have contributed to the development of world art, the best example of them is Italy.
<h3>How did Italy contribute to art?</h3>
Italy is a sovereign country in southern Europe that has been characterized by its great contributions to the world of art throughout history. There arose one of the most important human civilizations, the Roman Empire.
Since Roman times, art, especially sculpture in marble and other materials, was the main activity of artists. Once the Middle Ages began, artists focused on painting. Later, during modernity, painting was also used as a means to express the feelings and ideologies of society.
Some of the most outstanding works are:
- The Sistine Chapel - Michelangelo Buonarotti
- The last supper - Leonardo da vinci
- The Gioconda - Leonardo Da Vinci
- Birth of Venus - Sandro Botticelli
Another prominent country in the field of art is Spain, where talented artists have emerged such as:
- Pablo Picasso
- Johan Miro
- Salvador Dali
- Francisco de Goya
Learn more about Italy in: brainly.com/question/11854132
Answer: Mantle plumes, Continental rifts, island arcs, and Continental arcs
Explanation:
Mantle plume is the mechanism of convecting abnormally hot rocks within the Earth's mantle. The plume head partly melts on reaching shallow depths, the plume is often invoked as the cause of volcanic hotspots.
Continental rift refers to the belt of the continental lithosphere where the extensional deformation (rifting) is taking place. Continental rift zones have important consequences and geological features, and if the rifting is successful, leads to the formation of new ocean basins.
Island arcs are long chains of active volcanoes with intense seismic activity found along convergent tectonic plate boundaries. Most island arcs originate on oceanic crust and have resulted from the descent of the lithosphere into the mantle along the subduction zone. They are the principal way by which continental growth is achieved.
Continental arc is a type of volcanic arc occurring as an "arc-shape" topographic high region along a continental margin. The continental arc is formed where two tectonic plates meet, and where one plate has continental crust and the other plate has an oceanic crust along the line of plate convergence, and a subduction zone develops.
Divisions within Christian religion were initiated by Martin Luther during the 1500's.
Martin Luther was a German professor of theology, and a religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation that occurs during the 1500's. Martin Luther stood against many practices and doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church. He also instigated a group that recreated some basic principles of Christian and led in the separation of western Christianity between the new protestant traditions (such as the Anglican communion, Anabaptists, Lutheranism), and Roman Catholicism.
