Answer:
If a DNA molecule has 30% Adenine the percentage of the other bases is Thymine: 30% Cytosine: 20% Guanine: 20%.
Explanation:
When the percentage that a base has in a DNA molecule is given, the percentage of the other bases can be known using the Chargaff's base pair rule.
A DNA molecule has the information of the genome of a living being, according to a specific sequence of its nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine.
Chargaff was able to establish that in a DNA molecule the ratio of purine : pyrimidine of 1:1, so there must be the same amount of thymine as adenine and a similar amount of guanine for the cytosine, taking into account the complementarity of bases.
Taking into account the law of the base pair, if in a DNA chain there is 30% of Adenine, in the molecule there is:
- <em>Adenine 30%.
</em>
- <em>Thymine 30%.
</em>
- <em>Cytosine 20%.
</em>
- <em>Guanine 20%.
</em>
- <em>Total ..... 100%
</em>
In this case, the <u>Chargaff rule is useful to determine the percentage of nitrogenous bases that exist in a DNA molecule, knowing the percentage of a single base</u>.
<u>Answer:</u>
Yes,We live in the Cenozoic era, and scientists know more about this era and epochs.
<u>Explanation:</u>
This is because the cenozoic period is one of the three main periods of earth's history which began about 66-million years ago, lasting to the present. It is the latest or the current era of life. In this era, the rock layers are preserved more and destroyed in much lesser degree as compared to previous eras.
The Cenozoic Age is often recognized as the Mammals age because many species of large animals have been annihilated, enabling the preservation and proliferation of smaller creatures as their hunters no longer existed.
Answer:
Argon's atoms have 18 protons, 22 neutrons in its nucleus, orbited by 18 electrons- its atomic mass= P 18 +N 22.
Explanation:
Atoms are the most basic unit of matter that makes up elements. Atoms are composed of electrons orbiting neutrons and protons surrounding a nucleus.
The atomic number is defined as the number of protons in an atom, while the atomic mass is the number of protons and neutrons.
The element Argon, Ar is a noble gas, that exists in a gaseous, inert, state at temperature. Its atoms have 18 protons, 22 neutrons in its nucleus, orbited by 18 electrons- its atomic mass= P 18 +N 22.
There are 8 valence electrons in its outer shell, thus:
- Ar is not very reactive, as it does not require electron sharing in atomic bonding.
- It shows low conductivity, as there are no free electrons
If you want what it does it protects the cells from its surroundings, It's made of embedded proteins I believe. Hope that helped please answer my question.
Level of the carry out airways from the nose or mouth.