The correct answer is C: a myosin head bound to actin.
Explanation:
The cross bridge cycle is a series of events that occur during muscle contraction. When muscle contracts, a myosin head (projected from a thick myosin filament) attaches to a thin actin filament <em>(this is the so-called cross bridge).</em> The thin filament also contains tropomyosin and troponin.
Then, a second myosin head binds to ATP and catalyzes it in presence of calcium. This step gives the muscle the energy to contract.
Without calcium, tropomyosin and troponin avoid myosin and actin to interact.
Ventilation is the movement of a volume of gas into and out of the lungs. Respiration is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide across a membrane either in the lungs or at the cellular level.