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Finger [1]
3 years ago
14

Where are the sensors for the arterial baroreceptor reflex located?a. cardiovascular centers in the medulla oblongatab. The symp

athetic and parasympathetic nervous systemsc. carotid sinus and aortic arch
Biology
1 answer:
guapka [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option is c. The sensors for the arterial baroreceptor reflex are located in carotid sinus and aortic arch.

Explanation:

Baroreceptors are primary sensors (or mechanosensitive nerve endings) that detect distention in vascular walls and are stimulated by mechanical deformations during blood vessel stretching. They are located in the carotid sinus and the aortic arch. The stretching the vessel walls at any of these locations causes vasodilation and bradycardia. The baroreceptors detect the stretching of the vessels due to changes in blood pressure, through them a more efficient control of blood pressure is achieved.

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What statement correctly explains why moist-heat is more effective than dry-heat for sterilization purposes?
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Answer:

Dry heat will always be a lower temperature than moist hea

Advantages of Dry Heat sterilization

Reliable, nontoxic.

Low cost and is easy to install.

As the instrument remains dry after sterilization, there are no chances of corrosion.

Not harmful to the environment.

Disadvantages of the Dry Heat Sterilization

It requires more time for sterilization.

Exposure to the higher temperature may be harmful to the instrument.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Claim evidence reasoning mutation
olchik [2.2K]

Explanation:

-increases genetic variation

-increases the fitness of a species

Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells during cell division, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells. This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained.

Conversely in meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved through meiotic divisions, producing 4 (n) germ cells (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell. During the process of cell division, spontaneous changes within the genome can arise. These mutations are errors occur when copies of the DNA within the cell are made; mutations may range from small changes called single nucleotide polymorphisms, to large scale deletions, and additions which span multiple genes. There are two types:

  • somatic: these only occur within certain cells, and arise from environmental factors such as UV light
  • hereditary: occur within germ cells of the parent and later the fertilized egg which forms a zygote; these are present within all cells of the new organism.

Like other events, such as crossing over during mitosis and meiosis, mutations lead to increases in genetic variation. This  variation refers to the genetic characteristics present within a species. Mutations are maintained within cells, as they form new traits called alleles, which may confer adaptations that increase the fitness of a species, along with ensuring survival by conferring a protective advantage

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e.g. sickle cell anemia, a disease caused by a mutation, confers protection against the disease malaria.

Learn more about mitosis at brainly.com/question/4303192

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3 years ago
An elderly woman in a nursing home no longer goes outside to enjoy the sunshine and fresh air, has reduced her meat intake becau
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Vitamin b12 and vitamin D
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An inorganic mineral is not composed of anything that was once _____.
Anestetic [448]

B

An inorganic mineral is not composed of anything that was once alive

Explanation:

Organic minerals made from life. They mainly make up the biosphere and examples are minerals in plants and animals. Even after the death and decomposition of the living organisms, the minerals from the decomposition are considered organic. Organism matter is mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen.

Inorganic material, on the hand, are not derived from life and include substances like metal elements and inorganic salts.

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For more on organic vs inorganic minerals check out;

brainly.com/question/11232288

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4 years ago
What is most likely to result immediately after a rainforest in Brazil is clear cut ?
luda_lava [24]

The answer would most likely be secondary succession, because primary succession already occurred the first time things moved in.

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