Answer: Long before the Union victory, Congress had been preparing for the many challenges the nation would face at war’s end, particularly the integration of four million newly emancipated African Americans into the political life of the nation. Led by the Radical Republicans in the House and Senate, Congress passed the Wade-Davis bill on July 2, 1864—co-sponsored by Senator Benjamin Wade of Ohio and Representative Henry Davis of Maryland—to provide for the admission to representation of rebel states upon meeting certain conditions. Among the conditions was the requirement that 50 percent of white males in the state swear a loyalty oath, and the insistence that the state grant African American men the right to vote. President Lincoln, who had earlier proposed a more modest 10-percent threshold, pocket-vetoed the Wade-Davis bill, stating he was opposed to being “inflexibly committed to any single plan of restoration.” When the 38th Congress came to an end on March 3, 1865, the president and members of Congress had not yet reached an agreement on the terms of Reconstruction. Then, on April 9, General Lee surrendered. Less than a week later President Lincoln was assassinated and Vice President Andrew Johnson, a former senator from Tennessee, became president.
Explanation:
Maybe the one at the bottom
Answer:
1. This discovery included Pluto in a newly created family of dwarf planets. It also forced the International Astronomical Union to redefine the term planet.
2. The demotion of Pluto to dwarf planet was caused by the discovery of Eris, a minor body that is larger than Pluto. This discovery triggered important events in the history of science. It also proved that there are still many objects to be discovered in the solar system. Therefore, this was a positive development.
3. This discovery was controversial to a small degree because it challenged a widely accepted belief that Pluto was a planet. However, Pluto was discovered less than a century ago, and people showed little resistance to accepting the change.
4.This discovery can be linked to the developments made in astronomy during the Scientific Revolution. It’s somewhat similar to what happened when Copernicus presented his heliocentric theory. He disputed Ptolemy’s accepted theory that Earth was the center of the solar system. Copernicus argued that the Sun was the center and that Earth and the other planets revolved around it. Both discoveries triggered more research in the field of astronomy.
Explanation:
The example asnwers
