It is the serous membrane
Answer:
<u><em>Galapagos finches</em></u><u> have various beak sizes that make foraging for food more successful.</u>
Explanation:
Organisms evolve over time due to changes in their genome. These are pontaneous, and occur in DNA at random. These changes are called mutations and form alleles or different forms of a gene.
Over time within a population, the number alleles increase the variation of the population. These variants may confer specific traits within an individual, that may confer a biological advantage.
Thus, the trait may make the organisms more capable of obtaining food, shelter a mate etc. or ensure survival, i.e. they are able to pass on their genes to the next generation.
The pyramid of biomass represents a range of food webs found in one trophic level
A pyramid of biomass refers to graphical representation of biomass that is present per unit area of all the various trophic levels of the ecosystem.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
The graphical representation shows the relationship between biomass and trophic level that quantify the biomass that is present in each trophic level of energy community at a given period of time.
There are two types of pyramid of biomass, they include
- Inverted pyramid of biomass
- The upright pyramid of biomass
Inverted pyramid of biomass: a very good example of inverted pyramid can be seen in a case of pond ecosystem, where major producers in the ecosystem (mass of phytoplankton) will be lower than the mass of heterotrophs, such as insects.
The upright pyramid: The first thing on the upright pyramid is the producers, such as plants. The plants are present at the bottom level of the pyramid and followed by consumers.
Within the pyramid, the highest level is occupied by the carnivores; they are the lowest quantified amount of biomass. In upright pyramid the total weight of the producers is far more than when the weights of all the consumers are combined.
However, the main issues with the pyramid of biomass are that every trophic level of the pyramid seems to have more energy than it does.
LEARN MORE:
KEYWORDS:
- pyramid of biomass
- trophic level
- consumers
- graphical representation
- ecosystem
Answer:
The strengths of a focus group are:
-it gives the moderator more open ideas to work with.
-it has low cost compared to other data methods.
-it speeds up the result collection of the selected topic.
Weaknesses of focus group are:
*It takes effort to assemble the group members.
*Complex data analysis.
*No individual answers.
Explanation:
Focus groups usually involves a number of participants having an open discussion on a specific topic, set by a moderator, usually the person that comes up with the specific topic for focus. The function of a focus group is to collect data through group interactions on a selected topic.
The strengths of a focus group are:
-it gives the moderator more open ideas to work with.
-it has low cost compared to other data methods.
-it speeds up the result collection of the selected topic.
Weaknesses of focus group are:
*It takes effort to assemble the group members.
*Complex data analysis.
*No individual answers.
Answer:
The average trait value changed in one direction.(In this case, larger size)
Explanation:
In evolution a natural selection can be disruptive, directional or stabilizing
In stabilizing no extreme trait is favored hence provides intermediate values .
Disruptive selection both extreme traits are favored over the intermediate trait.
Directional, the enviroment will favor the survival of one trait hence a change in direction either towards the left or the right.
In the case of swallow cliff mortality, selection favored the larger size.
