A minute hand of a clock is 16 in long. Find the distance traveled by the tip of the minute hand in one hour
2 answers:
The length of a clock hand is the length of the radius of a circle.
The minute hand needs to travel a full circle in one hour.
This length of travel would be the circumference of the circle.
To find the circumference of a circle multiply the radius by 2 and then multiply by PI (π).
Circumference = 16 x 2 x PI
Circumference = 32 x PI
Using 3.14 for PI:
Circumference = 32 x 3.14 = 100.48 inches. Round answer as needed.
so the minute hand in 1 hour will cover the entire circular clock, so the 16 in long minute hand will do a full 360°.
![\bf \textit{arc's length}\\\\ s=\cfrac{\theta \pi r}{180}~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\ \theta =angle~in\\ \qquad degrees\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ r=16\\ \theta =360 \end{cases}\implies s=\cfrac{(360)(\pi )(16)}{180}\\\\\\ s=32\pi \implies s\approx 100.53](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Barc%27s%20length%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20s%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%5Ctheta%20%5Cpi%20r%7D%7B180%7D~~%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20r%3Dradius%5C%5C%20%5Ctheta%20%3Dangle~in%5C%5C%20%5Cqquad%20degrees%5C%5C%5B-0.5em%5D%20%5Chrulefill%5C%5C%20r%3D16%5C%5C%20%5Ctheta%20%3D360%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5Cimplies%20s%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%28360%29%28%5Cpi%20%29%2816%29%7D%7B180%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20s%3D32%5Cpi%20%5Cimplies%20s%5Capprox%20100.53)
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