Answer: D. marginal product; increasing; average variable cost; decreasing
Explanation:
The Marginal product curve is hump-shaped and the marginal cost curve is U-shaped because these two move in opposite directions to each other.
If the marginal cost is decreasing therefore, the marginal product must be increasing. If the marginal cost is decreasing and the marginal product is increasing, average variable cost will have to fall because every additional unit produced incurs less cost so the average has to fall as well.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, conflict of interest refers to a situation when a person have the power to make a certain decision from which he or she gets to have some special benefit.
Therefore, conflict of interest always results in the scope bias. As the individual in the power can use his or her position that can lead to benefit of him or loss of others or both.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.
Answer:
c. liable on the ground that Mesa is an intended third-party beneficiary
Explanation:
In a contract, the third-party beneficiary is a business or a person that benefits from the agreement and the terms of the contract that is made between the two other parties. According to law, third-party beneficiary have certain rights which they can enforced if the contract is not fulfilled.
In the context, Mesa is a third party beneficiary. The Mesa County enters into a contract with New Construct Inc. to construct a court house. Now New Construct Inc. again hires the firm Odell to excavate the land site.
While excavating Odell damages few nearby properties, so Mesa County files a law suit against Odell. But Odell argues that Odell is not in agreement with Mesa County or have not entered into with any contract with the County, so Mesa cannot sue the excavator.
But the court hold that as Mesa County is the third party beneficiary of the contract and have certain rights, Odell is held liable for the loss and should compensate for the loss to the County.
Answer:
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Dec-31 Salaries expense $2,300
Salaries payable $2,300
Dec-31 Depreciation expense $200
(Furniture
)
Accumulated depreciation $200
(Furniture)
Dec-31 Insurance expense $450
Prepaid Insurance $450
Dec-31 Supplies expense $80
Supplies $80