The broken window theory best explains why a neighborhood that had only minor problems, such as abandoned cars and graffiti, began to see an increase in other more serious types of property crime.
Broken Window Theory, an academic theory put forward by James Q. Wilson and George Kering in 1982 that used broken windows as a metaphor for neighborhood disorder. Their theory links disorder and disrespect within the community to later serious criminal incidents.
Wilson and Kelling held that serious crimes were the result of a longer sequence of events, theorizing that crime began with disorder, and that if disorder were removed, serious crimes would not occur.
It hypothesizes that the spread of ailment creates worry in the minds of residents who are convinced that the place isn't safe. This withdrawal from the community erodes the social controls that previously restrained criminals. Disability breeds crime, and crime breeds more disability and crime.
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<u>Answer:
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The marriage would affect how the output in the economy is calculated by decreasing the labor strength of the economy as the butler is no longer a butler the husband of the woman who employed him.
<u>Explanation:
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- In the given case, the output of the economy is very less likely to get affected as the butler and the woman have chosen to continue working in the same way they did before they got married.
- The only difference that would be recorded would thus be in the labor strength of the economy which would be observed to have decreased.
Answer:
Correlation or association between the factors
Explanation:
Here, it has been stated that Chloe conducted a 2 x 2 factorial study with gender and frustration being the independent variables and verbal aggression being the dependent variable. Then she highlights that the frustration significantly increased verbal aggression in both genders equally and that women engaged in significantly more verbal aggression than men. This refers to a positive significant correlation or association between frustration and verbal aggression in both genders equally and a positive significant correlation or association between women and verbal aggression. Hence, it can be stated that Chloe seems to have observed correlation or association between the factors.
Answer:
Feudal landowners
Explanation:
Not every small landowner and merchant could afford to pay samurai so they became <u>Feudal landowners</u> to more powerful daimyo.
Answer:
highly objectionable or offensive; odious: obnoxious behavior. annoying or objectionable due to being a show-off or attracting undue attention to oneself: an obnoxious little brat. Archaic. exposed or liable to harm, evil, or anything objectionable.
Explanation:
