<span>Cells metabolise these macromolecules into smaller components which will be later used namely, carbohydrates, proteins, fats and nucleic acids.
These macromolecules could either be amino acids, proteins or nucleic acids. They are responsible for the chemical changes and reactions that affects largely the cell and its composition. Take for instance the cytoplasm of the cell where these organelles are settled. These simple organelles are composed of macromolecules which ignites and catalyses different functions that enables cells, in macro-perspective in motion and metabolism. In intestines for example, metabolism happens and breaking down parts of a food to simpler compounds that are used and these nutrients delivered throughout the body and again broken down by into smaller components. </span>
Nails form from molten iron is considered a Physical change. Why? The molten iron is just heated in order to form a different shape which is the nail but its chemical composition is still the same. The chemical composition of the nail is still the same with iron.
Answer:
1.- Arachnoid mater: Middle meninx; web-like.
2.- Dura mater<u>:</u> Tough, outer meninx.
3.- Epidural space: Space filled with adipose tissue.
4.- Pia mater: Thin meninx intimate with spinal cord.
5.- Subarachnoid mater<u>:</u> Contains cerebrospinal fluid.
6.- Denticulate ligaments
: Extension of pia mater attaching to dura.
Answer: Option B) allosteric activation
Energy required by the cell is generated in the form of ATP. ATP is hydrolyzed to power many of the cellular processes, increasing the pool of ADP. As the relative amount of ADP molecules increases, they can bind to glycolytic enzymes, which will lead to the production of more ATP. The best way to describe this mechanism of regulation is allosteric activation
Explanation:
Some enzymes have more than one active site. The other site(s) is called allosteric site.
In this case, ADP released from the glycolytic reactions binds to the allosteric sites of glycolytic enzymes, activating them and causing further breakdown of glucose, hence ATP continues to be generated.
ATP + H2O ---> ADP + Pi + free energy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The damage to DNA usually occurs where there are two consecutive thymine nucleotides on a DNA strand. The energy from the UV light causes the two dimers to form a cyclobutane pyrimidine structure. Proofreading and repair mechanism of DNA find it difficult to repair this kind of damage on DNA. During replication, therefore, DNA polymerase is unable to replicate this region hence leading to a mutation on the replicated strand at this local point.
