bearing in mind that the hypotenuse is never negative, since it's just a distance unit, so if an angle has a sine ratio of -(5/13) the negative must be the numerator, namely -5/13.
![\bf cos\left[ sin^{-1}\left( -\cfrac{5}{13} \right) \right] \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{then we can say that}~\hfill }{sin^{-1}\left( -\cfrac{5}{13} \right)\implies \theta }\qquad \qquad \stackrel{\textit{therefore then}~\hfill }{sin(\theta )=\cfrac{\stackrel{opposite}{-5}}{\stackrel{hypotenuse}{13}}}\impliedby \textit{let's find the \underline{adjacent}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20cos%5Cleft%5B%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%28%20-%5Ccfrac%7B5%7D%7B13%7D%20%5Cright%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Bthen%20we%20can%20say%20that%7D~%5Chfill%20%7D%7Bsin%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%28%20-%5Ccfrac%7B5%7D%7B13%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%5Ctheta%20%7D%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Btherefore%20then%7D~%5Chfill%20%7D%7Bsin%28%5Ctheta%20%29%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cstackrel%7Bopposite%7D%7B-5%7D%7D%7B%5Cstackrel%7Bhypotenuse%7D%7B13%7D%7D%7D%5Cimpliedby%20%5Ctextit%7Blet%27s%20find%20the%20%5Cunderline%7Badjacent%7D%7D)
![\bf \textit{using the pythagorean theorem} \\\\ c^2=a^2+b^2\implies \pm\sqrt{c^2-b^2}=a \qquad \begin{cases} c=hypotenuse\\ a=adjacent\\ b=opposite\\ \end{cases} \\\\\\ \pm\sqrt{13^2-(-5)^2}=a\implies \pm\sqrt{144}=a\implies \pm 12=a \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ cos\left[ sin^{-1}\left( -\cfrac{5}{13} \right) \right]\implies cos(\theta )=\cfrac{\stackrel{adjacent}{\pm 12}}{13}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Busing%20the%20pythagorean%20theorem%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20c%5E2%3Da%5E2%2Bb%5E2%5Cimplies%20%5Cpm%5Csqrt%7Bc%5E2-b%5E2%7D%3Da%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20c%3Dhypotenuse%5C%5C%20a%3Dadjacent%5C%5C%20b%3Dopposite%5C%5C%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cpm%5Csqrt%7B13%5E2-%28-5%29%5E2%7D%3Da%5Cimplies%20%5Cpm%5Csqrt%7B144%7D%3Da%5Cimplies%20%5Cpm%2012%3Da%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill%5C%5C%5C%5C%20cos%5Cleft%5B%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%28%20-%5Ccfrac%7B5%7D%7B13%7D%20%5Cright%29%20%5Cright%5D%5Cimplies%20cos%28%5Ctheta%20%29%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cstackrel%7Badjacent%7D%7B%5Cpm%2012%7D%7D%7B13%7D)
le's bear in mind that the sine is negative on both the III and IV Quadrants, so both angles are feasible for this sine and therefore, for the III Quadrant we'd have a negative cosine, and for the IV Quadrant we'd have a positive cosine.
Answer:
x = 3
y = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Using theorem of similar triangles, we have,
(6 + x)/6 = (7 + 3.5)/7
(6 + x)/6 = 10.5/7
Cross multiply
7(6 + x) = 10.5(6)
42 + 7x = 63
7x = 63 - 42
7x = 21
x = 21/7
x = 3
Thus:
7.5/y = (7 + 3.5)/7
7.5/y = 10.5/7
Cross multiply
7.5*7 = 10.5*y
52.5 = 10.5*y
Divide both sides by 10.5
52.5/10.5 = y
y = 5
Answer:
2.8 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Think of this distance as the hypotenuse of a right triangle that has a vertical leg and a horizontal one as well.
Going from P to Q, the change in x is 2 and the change in y is also 2.
Thus, by the Pythagorean Theorem, this desired distance is:
d = √(2^2 + 2^2) = 2√2 units, or 2.8 units
Answer is 3-110x
3 times 1 squared - 11 times 10
1 raised to any power equals 1
calculate the product
3 times 1 -110x
any expression multiplied by one stays the same
3-110x
i hope this helped! thanks!
