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Zanzabum
3 years ago
8

Four letters are selected at random with replacement from the word MATHCOUNTS. What is the probability that the letters in the o

rder they are selected will form the word MATH?

Mathematics
2 answers:
vovikov84 [41]3 years ago
7 0

The no. of letters in the world (MATH) = 4

the no. of favourable outcomes = 10

hence‚ probability of getting the letters (MATH) 2/5

SashulF [63]3 years ago
6 0

So "MATHCOUNTS" has 10 letters.

And "MATH" has 4 letters.

So the probability of you getting the letters "M" "A" "T" "H" is 4/10 or 2/5.

But it has to be in order...

There are 32 ways you can arrange the 4 letters. There is only 1 way you can write "MATH"

So 1/32 probability of 2/5 is 2/160 or 1/80

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How Much Have I Saved? Portfolio
avanturin [10]

The time value of money calculation can be performed using formula equations or online calculators.

The correct responses are;

  • 1) Option 3
  • 2) Option 2
  • 3) The difference in principal is approximately $8,000
  • The difference in interest earned is approximately $2,977.87
  • 4) It is better to invest more money at the beginning of the 30 years

Reasons:

Option 1: Present value = 0

Amount invested per month, A = $25/month

The Annual Percentage Rate, APR, r = 3.25%

Number of years = 30

The future value of an annuity is given by the formula;

\displaystyle FV_{A} = \mathbf{A \cdot \left (\frac{ \left(1 + \frac{r}{m} \right)^{m\cdot t} - 1}{\frac{r}{m} } \right)}

In option 1, m = 12 periods per year

Therefore;

\displaystyle FV_{A} = 25 \times \left (\frac{ \left(1 + \frac{0.0325}{12} \right)^{12 \times 30} - 1}{\frac{0.0325}{12} } \right) \approx  \mathbf{15,209.3}

Contribution = $25 × 12 × 30 = $9,000

Total interest earned = $15,209.3 - $9,000 = $6,209.3

Final balance = $15,209.3

Option 2: Present value = 0

Amount, A = $75/quarter

m = 4 periods per year

The Annual Percentage Rate, APR = 4.00%

Therefore;

The effective interest rate is therefore;

\displaystyle r_{eff} = \left(1 + \frac{0.04}{4} \right)^4 - 1 \approx \mathbf{0.04060401}

\displaystyle FV_{A} = 75 \times \left (\frac{ \left(1 + \frac{0.04060401}{4} \right)^{4 \times 30} - 1}{\frac{0.04060401}{4} } \right) \approx  17,437.7

Using an online calculator, FV = $17,467.04

Contribution = $75 × 4 × 30 = $9,000

Total interest earned = $17,467.04 - $9,000 = $8,467.04

Final balance = $17,467.04

Option 3: Present value = $1,000

APR = 6.25%

m = 12 period per year

Number of years, t = 30 years

Therefore;

\displaystyle FV = \left (1 + \frac{0.0625}{12} \right)^{12 \times 30} \approx \mathbf{6,489.17}

Contribution = $1,000

Total interest earned = $6,489.17 - $1,000 = $5,489.17

Final balance = $6,489.17

The table of values is therefore;

  • \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}Option \# &Contribution &Total Interest Earned&Final Balance\\1&\$9,000&\$6,209.3 & \$15,209.3\\2&\$9,000&\$8,467.04 &\$17,467.04\\3&\$1,000&\$5,489.17&\$6,489.17\end{array}\right]

1) The option that has the least amount invested are <u>option 3</u>

Option 3 investment plan is a present value of $1,000, invested for 30 years at 6.25% APR compounded monthly.

2) <u>Option 2</u> yielded the highest amount at the end of 30 years, given that the APR is higher than the APR for option 1, although the amount invested over the period are the same.

The basis of option 2 investment plan is $75 invested quarterly at 4.00% APR compounded monthly for 30 years.

3) The difference in the principal invested for the highest and lowest final balance is $9,000 - $1,000 = <u>$8,000</u>

The difference in the interest earned is; $8,467.04 - $5,489.17 = <u>$2,977.87</u>

4) In option 1 the present value is zero, therefore zero amount was invested at the beginning.

The interest to investment ration is 6,209.3:9,000 ≈ 0.7:1

In option 3, all the money was invested at the beginning.

The interest to investment ratio of option 3 is; 5,489.17:1,000 ≈ 5.5:1

Given that the interest to investment ratio, which is the return on investment is larger when more money is saved at the beginning as in option 3, <u>it is better to invest more money at the beginning</u>.

Learn more about future value of an annuity here:

brainly.com/question/8243704

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3 years ago
Water tank holds 711 gallons but is leaking at a rate of 4 gallons per week. second water tank holds
Shalnov [3]
After 79 weeks the tanks will have the same amount of water.
948-7*79=395
711-4*79=395
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If f(x) = 2x - 5, then f(4) is<br> 17<br> 5<br> 4<br> 3
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The notation "f(4)" means you put 4 where x is in the algebraic expression, then do the arithmetic.

  f(4) = 2·4 -5

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3 years ago
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Naddik [55]
14 red flowers so d because it says 4:7 so there is 8 yellow and 14 red so so fine the lowest common multiple thin divide both by same LCM and git your answer <span />
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algol [13]

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explan:

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