Islamic reform movements disagree with fundamentalist beliefs because they believe in a different reading and interpretation of Islamic texts and scholarships that are not as extremist or fundamentalist as these groups believe in. Reform movements also often believe that Islamic texts can be reinterpreted with time and that they must be adapted to changing norms and contexts of modernization which fundamentalists ardently disagree with. Fundamentalists largely do not believe in the interpretation of the Qu'ran or Hadiths and take a very literal interpretation of these texts as how Islamic life should be governed even today.
<span>Answer:
Many northerners looked on the proclamation unfavorably and made their displeasure known by voting for Lincoln's political opponents.</span>
