The stomata and their guard cells allows this happen.
Stomata is like a hole or gap on a leaf, most of them are present in a bottom side of the leaf, since waxy cuticle is not present over there. And 2 guard cells make up a stomata.
Guard cells are able to control the size of the stomata, depending on the situation. For example, the guard cells close up during day time because a lot of sunlight may cause more water loss.
In conclusion, guard cells and the stomata are the main structures that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen (water too) diffuse in and out of leaves.
Answer:
Plant is a common example of a Producer.
Producers are also known as autotrophs.They are organisms which make their own food. They do so by getting energy from chemicals or the sun and with the help of water convert the energy into useable forms such as sugar.
The order of Producers that colonize the land After Lichens include
Annual herbaceous plants
Perennial herbaceous plants and grasses
Shrubs
Shade intolerant trees
Shade tolerant trees.
The least reactive element in the third period is argon.
I’m not sure but I think it’s A or C