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gayaneshka [121]
3 years ago
6

Which topic would be covered within the subdiscipline of population genetics?a. determining the mechanism of DNA replication in

a bacterial species.b. study of pedigrees to understand the type of inheritance of a trait determining the type of change in DNA that produced a mutation responsible for a genetic diseasec. determining the probability that a couple who has one child with a genetic disorder will have another child with the same genetic disorderd. effect of small numbers of individuals on changes in the frequencies of an allele
Biology
1 answer:
julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:in

Effect of small numbers of individuals on changes in the frequencies of an allele

Explanation:

By definition population genetics studies the changes in genetic variation of a population, this involves the modelling of changes in the frequencies of genes  and alleles.

For example if an organism is born with a color that enhances its reproduction that population may change drastically in appearance, on the contrary if the allele causes a genetic disease, the population numbers might decrease.

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[ANSWER INCLUDING]
Rus_ich [418]

The mother's genotype can be either X^AX^A or X^AX^a.

For X-linked recessive traits, males (XY) can either be affected or free from the disorder, they cannot be carriers. Females (XX), on the other hand, can be affected, unaffected, or be carriers.

The circled male child is free from the disorder (X^AY) while the females are carriers (X^AX^a).

The male inherited the healthy allele, X^A, from the mother.

The female children inherit the affected allele from their father (who is affected for the disorder) and the other healthy allele from their mother.

This means that the mother cannot be affected for the disease. As it is, the pedigree points that all the children got their healthy alleles from their mother. This does not mean the mother has two healthy alleles though.

Thus, the possible genotype of the mother are X^AX^A and X^AX^a.

More on pedigrees can be found here: brainly.com/question/2952835?referrer=searchResults

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