The fascist party leader who became dictator of Italy was named "Mussolini" and was the leader of Italy during World War II. Italy during this time was allied with Germany and Japan.
A type of government where representatives are elected by the people is a C. republic.
They allowed for travel against a rivers current Hope this helps! ;D
It would be "Doctors Without Borders" that functions to provide clinics and surgeries in developing nations, although it should be noted that other organizations such as the International Red Cross help fund these efforts.
D - People who believed that the appropriate role of the government was to address the major social problems of the day
This is because the Progressives wanted better working conditions as well and wanted the government to regulate large monopolies.
Hope this helps!