Answer:
E&P $1,200,000 × 25%= $300,000 reduction
Crane Corporation would reduce its E & P in the amount of $300,000 as a result of the redemption.
This represents a 25% decrease in the amount of the E & P corresponding to the 25% stock redemption.
When a stock redemption results in sale or exchange treatment for the shareholder, the E & P account of a corporation is reduced in an amount not in excess of the ratable share of the E & P of the distributing corporation attributable to the stock redeemed.
As such, none of the expense of $13,000 of accounting and legal fees or other is deductible.
$9 is the marginal revenue for forty first unit.
The increase in revenue that comes from selling one more unit of output is known as marginal revenue. Although marginal revenue can remain constant at a certain level of output, it will eventually start to decline as the output level rises due to the law of diminishing returns.
According to economic theory, firms that are completely competitive keep on producing goods until marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal. Multiple situations call for the usage of marginal revenue. Businesses examine the market's client demand for items using historical marginal revenue data. Additionally, they set the most effective and efficient pricing using the information. Last but not least, businesses rely on marginal revenue to better comprehend estimates; from this data, future production schedules, such as planning for material requirements, are then derived.
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The components of audit engagement from the question are:
- Cost-benefit
- Circumvention
- designs
- application of controls
- control environment
<h3>The factors that increase inherent risks</h3>
- The integrity of the people that are in managerial positions.
- The experience and the effectiveness of managers.
- Pressures faced by management.
<h3>Factors that affect control risks:</h3>
- Presence of Novel situations
- The use of Outdated controls
- Improper separation of duties
Read more on inherent risks here: brainly.com/question/14538724
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