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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
14

Your buddy in mechanical engineering has invented a money machine. The main drawback of the machine is that it is slow. It takes

one year to manufacture $100. ​However, once​ built, the machine will last forever and will require no maintenance. The machine can be built​ immediately, but it will cost $1,000 to build. Your buddy wants to know if he should invest the money to construct it. If the interest rate is 9.5% per​ year. a. What should your buddy​ do? b. What is your advice if the machine takes one year to​ build?
Business
1 answer:
m_a_m_a [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

 

Explanation:

a ) We shall calculate the NPV of the project . If it is positive , then money can be invested

Cash outflow in the beginning =1000

Present value of perpetual annuity of 100 at 9.5 %

100 / .095

= 1052.63

which is more than initial cash outflow

So NPV is positive

Hence money can be invested.

b )

If machine takes one year to build , first year cash outflow of 100 will be absent

Present value of 100 after 1 year

= 100 / 1.095

= 91.32

So present value of annuity

= 1052.63 - 91.32

= 961.31

This is less than 1000 so

NPV is negative.

Hence money can not be invested.

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24) In the U.s. economy, a few firms dominate the wireless telephone provider Industry. Whlch type of
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

oligopoly

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market structure comprising a few firms dominating a large market with many buyers. The few firms sell similar or differentiated products. Each of the firms commands a sizable market share and can influence the market.  Apart from the few dominating firms, there could be other small sellers with a smaller market share operating in the market. Another example of an oligopoly market is the air travel business, where a few airline companies dominate the market.

Characteristics of oligopoly market include

  • Barriers to entry due to heavy capital requirements and market domination by a few firms.
  • Each firm sets its price
  • heavy advertising to woe clients
  • Collaboration among the few dominating firms
7 0
2 years ago
ERIC: Hi, Hubert. This is my first economics course, and many of the concepts discussed in class are really confusing. Today the
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

ERIC: Hi, Hubert. This is my first economics course, and many of the concepts discussed in class are really confusing. Today the professor explained that the true cost of going to college includes both the tuition I pay as well as something called the "opportunity cost" of going to college. I don't understand. I pay $32,000 per year in tuition. The tuition is what I pay to the school, so it seems like that should be my true cost!

HUBERT: Hi, Eric. Many concepts in economics can be confusing at first. Let's talk it through.

Economists think of costs a bit differently than just the dollar amount that you pay. To an economist, the true cost of college includes the total value of what you give up in order to acquire your college education. In other words, not only did you give up the tuition money that you paid, but by attending college, you gave up opportunities to do other things with your time as well. This is where the idea of opportunity cost comes from.

The opportunity cost of your decision to go to college is the value of the next best alternative that you gave up. Suppose that your next best alternative to college is to work as a cashier. By not going to college, and taking this job, you could earn $16,000 per year. Then your opportunity cost of college is <u>$16,000</u>, and your total cost of a year of college is <u>$48,000</u> per year.

ERIC: I think I get it now. So when I take into account the opportunity cost of college, the true cost is actually <u>more </u>than just the tuition.

HUBERT: Correct. Thinking about costs in this way will help you make more rational decisions in your everyday life. Now tell me, how can you explain your decision to go to college?

ERIC: I chose to go to college because, for me, the value of a year in college <u>gives me a higher stand and offers me a better long-term opportunity that someone without a college degree.</u>

Explanation:

The question poses a discussion about the opportunity cost of attending college. The understanding behind this is that by choosing to go to college, Eric is forfeiting the opportunity to get a job as a cashier that would earn him $16,000 a year while incurring his college fees of $32,000. Therefore, the total cost of attending college to him should be $48,000.

3 0
3 years ago
Differential Analysis for a Lease or Buy Decision
il63 [147K]

Answer:

Lease Equipment $150,000

BUY EQUIPMENT$134,700

Differential Effects-$15,300

The company should choose BUY EQUIPMENT which is Alternative 2

Explanation:

Preparation of the differential analysis dated March 15 to determine whether Laredo Corporation should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the equipment

Differential Analysis

Lease (Alt. 1) or Buy (Alt. 2) Equipment

March 15

Lease Equipment (Alternative 1); Buy Equipment

(Alternative 2); Differential Effects (Alternative 2)

Costs:

Purchase price $0 $120,000 $120,000

Freight and installation $0 $1,500 $1,500

Repair and maintenance (6 years) $0 $13,200.$13,200

($2,200*6=$13,200)

Lease (6 years) $150,000 $0 -$150,000

($25,000*6)

Total costs $150,000 $134,700 -$15,300

Based on the above calculation the company should choose BUY EQUIPMENT which is Alternative 2

4 0
3 years ago
Zephyr Electricals is a company with no growth potential. Its last dividend payment was $4.50, and it expects no change in futur
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer: $50

Explanation:

We can use the Gordon Growth Model of Stock Valuation. The formula is thus,

P = D1 / r – g

D1 = the annual expected dividend of the next year

r = rate of return

g = the expected dividend growth rate (assumed to be constant)

There is no growth potential and dividends are expected to stay the same so no growth rate and D1 will be the same as D0.

Plugging that into the formula therefore will give us

P = D1/r

P= 4.5/0.09

= $50

Current Stock Price is $50.

6 0
2 years ago
The lifetime of a certain type of battery is normally distributed with mean value 12 hours and standard deviation 1 hour. there
Phoenix [80]
In most cases for this type of questions you would have to use a calculator, since this is not a value that can be approximated. Do you have an inverse normal function on your graphical calculator?
3 0
3 years ago
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