Bacteria have different phage resistance mechanisms, such as spontaneous mutations, the CRISPR-Cas system.
Spontaneous mutations are the main mechanisms leading to phage resistance by altering the structure of bacterial wall components that act as phage receptors. These include lipopolysaccharides (LPS), outer membrane proteins, cell wall teichoic acids, capsules, and other bacterial components.
Answer:
that one is hard because we did not see the vidoe
Explanation:
The correct answer is chloroplast. If an organism has chloroplasts then it will be an autotroph because it will be able to make its own food by the means of photosynthesis. This is common for plants but there are some bacteria that can photosynthesize as well. If you don't have them you have to feed on other organisms that have energy for you.
The correct answer is option C, For more kingdoms were introduced
Linnaeus was the first to develop a system of classification of living things. He mainly grouped the living things into animal or plant kingdom, but later with the advent of microscope it became easy for the researchers to observe microscopic beings and thus three new kingdoms were proposed namely- fungi, protists (considered as simple organism) and monera (bacteria).
Not only this with in a kingdoms comes several phylum, these phylums were also reorganized and recategorised based on the discovery of more categories and subcategories.
Igneous rocks are formed when the magma from an erupting volcano eventually cools this rock is extrusive- found on the earth's surface.
