They are found in the body
Answer: this is because bacteria that encounter such an environment UNDERGO DEATH AS A RESULT OF WATER LOSS FROM THE CELL.
Option C.
Explanation: Water is a great medium of growth for bacteria. Several experiments have been carried out to support this statement. Also, it is a means by which the bacterium is transmitted from "a site" to another.
Genetic information from DNA to RNA is called transcription which involves the enzyme RNA polymerase. The DNA is read from 3' to 5' in direction and produces an mRNA (messenger RNA) which contains the genetic data from the DNA. This mRNA strand is further processed in the nucleus (capping and adding a poly-A tail) before being transported to the cytoplasm.
The information contained in mRNA is used to make a polypeptide chain is called translation. This involves the use of ribosomes in the cytoplasm which attach themselves to the mRNA strand then using tRNA (transfer RNA) to add amino acids to the elongating polypeptide depending on the codon in the mRNA.
