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qwelly [4]
3 years ago
5

Which quantity can be calculated using the equation E=mc2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
8 0
C is the speed of light and is constant.  So any of the other 2 variables can be calculated given the other.

e.g given a certain mass m and we know the speed of light, we can calculate the energy E

So E is most likely the Energy that can be calculated with a given mass m.
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in the 50 place

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Heating 2.40 g of the oxide of metal X (molar mass of X = 55.9 g/mol) in carbon monoxide (CO) yields the pure metal and carbon d
Korolek [52]

Answer:The molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_3. The balanced equation for the reaction is given by:

X_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 3CO_2+2X

Explanation:

Let the molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_y

X_2O_y+yCO\rightarrrow yCO_2+2X

Mass of metal product = 1.68 g

Moles of metal X =\frac{1.68 g}{55.9 g/mol}=0.03005 mol

1 mol of metal oxide produces 2 moles of metal X.

Then 0.03005 moles of metal X will be produced by:

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.03005 mol=0.01502 mol of metal oxide

Mass of 0.01502 mol of metal oxide = 2.40 g (given)

0.01502 mol\times (2\times 55.9 g/mol+y\times 16 g/mol)=2.40 g

y = 2.999 ≈ 3

The molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_3. The balanced equation for the reaction is given by:

X_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 3CO_2+2X

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Is alcohol a pure substance or a mixture
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The complete combustion of propane (C3H8) in the presence of oxygen yields CO2 and H2O: C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g) a
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Answer:

26.9 L is the volume of CO₂, we obtained

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The reaction is: C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g)  →  3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

Let's determine the reactants moles:

27.5 g . 1mol / 44 g = 0.625 moles

We need density of O₂ to determine mass and then, the moles.

O₂ density = O₂ mass / O₂ volume

O₂ density . O₂ volume = O₂ mass

1.429 g/L . 45L = O₂ mass → 64.3 g

Moles of O₂ → 64.3 g . 1mol/32g = 2.009 moles

Let's find out the limiting reactant:

1 mol of propane needs 5 moles of oxygen to react

Then, 0.625 moles will react with (0.625 . 5)/1 = 3.125 moles of O₂

Oxygen is the limiting reactant, we need 3.125 moles but we only have 2.009 moles

Ratio is 5:3. 5 moles of O₂ produce 3 moles of CO₂

Therefore, 2.009 moles of O₂ must produce (2.009 .3) /5 = 1.21 moles of CO₂. Let's find out the volume, by Ideal Gases Law (STP are 1 atm and 273K, the standard conditions)

1 atm . V = 1.21 moles . 0.082 . 273K

V = (1.21 moles . 0.082 . 273K) / 1atm = 26.9 L

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3 years ago
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