Answer:
Explanation:
Paleontologists are scientists that study the history/existence of past lives by collecting and examining fossils. They use these fossils to determine the history and age an organism has existed. Fossils are remains of dead organisms (plants and animals) which serve as evidence of past lives that have existed on earth in the past. They could include bone remains or footprint of this animals.
Fossils (from bones) are however mostly incomplete because they decompose before they are "stored naturally" by sediments which covers them. When scientists discover this incomplete fossils, they are compared (if there has been similar fossils discovered before then) and are stored and transferred to the lab for examination. This examination includes anatomical comparison (to determine relatedness with other fossils/organisms), carbon dating (to determine age) and data comparison (which includes location and type of soil and habitat).
Answer:
they become insoluble in water.
Explanation:
The many C-C and C-H bonds make fats nonpolar and insoluble in water.
Answer:
75% of their offsprings will be red birds, and 25% will be with birds, this is the phenotype.
The genotype will be BB, Bb, and bb.
Explanation:
he information that we have is that B is the dominant allele for red feathers in a bird, and b is the recessive allele for white feathers in a bird.
If we cross two heterozygous birds that means that both progenitors are Bb, if we draw a Punnet Square we can see that 75% of the offsprings will be red birds, and 25% will be white birds, this is the phenotype, which is what we can physically see of the genes.
The genotypes will be BB, Bb, and bb, these are the different combinations of genes that can happen, and that explains why a bird is red or white, which is due to the dominance of one allele over the other.
<u> ║ B ║ b ║</u>
<u>B║ BB ║Bb ║</u>
<u>b║ bB ║ bb ║</u>
This is a possible scenario because plants have the ability to cross-pollinate. Cross pollination is the process in which a flower gets pollinated with pollen from another kind of flower of the same species. Insects, wind, and human intervention can be contributing factors to such phenomenon and it is very common in the farming industry to produce viable produces for consumption.
Answer:
Tyrosine and phenylalanine are amino acids required for the synthesis of catecholamines
Explanation:
The catecholamines are hormones composed of a catechol ring group (benzene) and an amine lateral chain. One of the most common catecholamines is the neurotransmitter norepinephrine (noradrenaline). The biosynthesis pathway of the norepinephrine hormone includes the following steps: 1-tyrosine hydroxylase produces L-DOPA from tyrosine, 2-L-DOPA is subsequently tranformed into dopamine by the L-amino acid decarboxylase, and finally, 3-this chemical precursor is converted into norepinephrine by the action of the dopamine β-hydroxylase.
Phenylketonuria is a congenital metabolic disease associated with a decrease in the metabolism of phenylalanine (Phe), which is an amino acid residue that acts as a precursor of different catecholamines including dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and epinephrine (adrenaline). Dietary restriction of tyrosine and phenylalanine is the most common treatment against phenylketonuria.
