Answer: C. All societies view debt as something that must be repaid
Explanation:
Generally speaking, there is no society that does not treat debt as something that should be repaid because being debt, it was acquired with the promise that the owner would be paid back the death after a certain period.
To come and deny a person the chance to get their money back when the time comes is simply not a good thing and it would be very rare to find out that some societies are fine with debt not being repaid.
The first principal of Mercantilism was that all the money and wealth in the world were relatively static. The second principal of Mercantilism was that a country's wealth could be based on their fossil fuels, and resources. The third principal of Mercantilism was the striving belief that exports needed to be higher than imports.
Yes, because he showed great leadership. He helped the US out during the Great Depression. He was confident, and turned out to be a great, powerful, and respected president.