Answer:
The areas that have had the action potential are refractory to a new action potential.
Explanation:
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Coriolis effect is the phenomenon that most directly causes these atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns.
<h3>What is Coriolis effect?</h3>
This is defined as an apparent deflection of the path of an object that moves within a rotating coordinate system.
Atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns aride from deflection of the direction of air and water currents moving towards or away from the poles.
Read more about Coriolis effect here brainly.com/question/3650165
Answer:
- The lac operon can be activated by the binding of allolactose to the repressor protein, releasing it from DNA and thereby allowing for transcription to occur.
- In response to low glucose levels, cAMP is upregulated; the binding of cAMP to the cAMP receptor protein triggers the activation of the operon.
Explanation:
Lactose operon or lac operon (includes lacZ, lacY and lacA genes) is found in some bacteria and the products of its genes are involved in lactose metabolism. So, this operon is active (genes are transcribed) when lactose is present and glucose is absent (or at low level). The operon is regulated by the lac repressor which acts as a lactose sensor and catabolite activator protein (CAP) which acts as a glucose sensor.
When there is lactose (in the form of allolactose) lac repressor detects it and stops being repressor. This enables transcription.
CAP detects glucose (via cAMP) and activates transcription when glucose levels are low.
Answer:
b) Tendon
Explanation:
Tendons are fibrous, thick, stiff and flexible structures, with a whitish color, present in different parts of the human body.
They are part of the striated muscle being made up of connective tissue (composed of collagen).
The main function of the tendons is to connect the muscles to the bones. In this way, it helps in the balance of the body and in the development of movements, distributing the forces in the muscles.
As it pulls the connecting bone with the muscle, the tendon creates the movement in order to transmit the force of the contraction to the bone.
In addition, the tendon provides stability to the joints (meeting point between two bones) of the body's joints.
Animals ( or plants ) store solar energy as chemical energy between atoms of their molecules.
For example : ATP is phosphate energy bonds stored by animals in their molecules.
For more stable form animals also store energy in carbon bonds called carbohydrates. The most common e carbohydrates are starch, sugar and fats. Animals have enzymes to convert these forms of energy into actual form which they use for their activities like move, run or fly.
