Living things:-
-Living things are made of cells.
-Living things have and use energy.
-Living things grow and develop.
-Living things reproduce.
-Living things respond to their environment.
-Living things adapt to their environment.
Volcanos spew, ava volcano ash and gases into the environment. this is an effect on the local energy
The middle question is the nucleus, transcription takes place in the nucleus while translation happens in the cytoplasm
This is because,
If the probes are identical, then the one that feels a larger gravitational
force is orbiting closer to Jupiter than the other one is.